Owing to the toxicity of mercury in the environment, the determination of trace amounts of mercury has attracted great attention. I 32 The conventional technique of dithizone extraction is not always favoured because the procedure is cumbersome, sensitive to light and is subject to interferences from other metal ions.3 Analytical methods based on ternary complex formation seem to offer superior...

Gold nanostars (AuNSt) amalgamated with mercury ions (Hg 2+ ) results in reduced SERS performance whilst their enzyme-mimicking capability is not deteriorated, thus providing a basis for Hg detection inverse sensitivity.

Extraction of dilute metal ions from water was performed near room temperature with a variety of ionic liquids. Distribution coefficients are reported for fourteen metal ions extracted with ionic liquids containing cations 1-octyl-4-methylpyridinium [4MOPYR], 1-methyl-1octylpyrrolidinium [MOPYRRO] or 1-methyl-1-octylpiperidinium [MOPIP], and anions tetrafluoroborate [BF4], trifluoromethyl sulfo...

A method of quantification of mercury (II) content in industrial effluents based on the principle of substoichiometric isotope dilution analysis has been reported. It involves the extraction of spiked mercury (Hg) with substoichiometric amounts of diphenyl carbazone in toluene media. Extraction condition has been optimized at pH 6.5 by pH variation study and slope ratio analysis data shows 1:2 ...

Two hundred and one strains of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from in-patients and out-patients were examined for sensitivity to antibiotics, heavy-metal ions and ethidium bromide and for phage-typing pattern. Heavy-metal ion resistance was less frequent than reported in previous studies and was as frequent in penicillinase non-producing as producing strains. 'Methicillin-resistant' strains wer...

In the polymeric title compound, [HgCl(2)(C(5)H(5)N(3)O)(2)](n), the Hg(II) atom (site symmetry ) adopts a distorted trans-HgN(2)Cl(4) octa-hedral coordination geometry. In the crystal, adjacent mercury ions are bridged by pairs of chloride ions, generating infinite [100] chains, and N-H⋯O and N-H⋯(N,N) hydrogen bonds help to consolidate the packing.

The human body is full of various ions, which play an important role in the normal physiological activities. For example, Zinc ion (Zn2+) plays a vital role in protein organism and in many biochemical processes, such as inducing apotosis, enzyme regulation, and gene expression. Also, Ferrous ion (Fe2+) is vital in the oxygen transporting. But there are some ions harmful to human body. When expo...

An extremely sensitive fluorescence sensor has been developed for selectively detection of mercury ions based on metallophilic Hg(2+)-Au(+) interactions, which results in an effective release of pre-adsorbed rhodamine 6G (R6G) molecules from the nanoporous gold substrate, associated with a significant decrease of fluorescence intensity. The optical sensor has a detection sensitivity down to 0.6...

Intercellular and extracellular metal concentrations were measured using carbon fiber ultramicrosensors plated with mercury or with polymeric porphyrinic p-type semiconductors. Concentrations of unbound nickel and lead ions were studied within individual BC3H-1 myocytes, and H4-11-C3 rat hepatoma cells. Unbound ions are predominantly solvated inorganic ions not coordinated to biological cellula...

The detection of toxic trace metals in the environment is a highly important yet challenging analytical problem. Because of the growing awareness of environmental mercury pollution and its high toxicity, it is becoming more urgent to develop highly sensitive techniques for the detection of Hg (1). Spectroscopic techniques such as coldvapor atomic fluorescence spectrometry (CV-AFS),(2) cold-vapo...