The spread of religious doubt amongst people, especially students and young people in recent years has become a major concern. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of religious doubt among students of Islamic Azad University and Yazd University. The present research is a cross-sectional survey. The population of Yazd University and Islamic Azad Yazd University students was ...

Acknowledgments First and foremost, I want to thank my advisor Dr. Christopher Taylor. His endless support and wisdom helped me finish this dissertation. His enthusiasm for Bioinformatics was contagious—and I definitely caught it. His depth of knowledge and very precise academic guidance brought me to develop a web-based GUI distributed computational pipeline, which provides all-in-one function...

The poet Muhammad Mahdi Al-Jawahiri's feeling of the paradox between self and its high ambition disappointment in bad reality is one most prominent things through which Al-Jawahiry's poetry was founded, based on strength meaning, elegance utterance.Al-Jawahiri waged a violent war factors corruption by rejecting miserable looking forward to better future. Al-Jawahiri lived great hopes dreams ord...

Government in Islam has long historical roots, starting from the reign of Prophet, companions, tabi'in, to Imams. The purpose this paper is describe main discussion research on concept state according Imam Ayatullah Khomeini and analysis Islamic political philosophy thoughts Ayatollah Khomeini. This a literature study, with qualitative methods, as knife analysis. finding study that Khomeini's v...

The Prophet (saw) said: “Difference among my Ummah is a mercy.” emergence of new sects manifestation the current human thought. This thought movement always affects condition, both positive and negative influences. Ahmadiyah sect, including reformers Islamic world. Mirza Ghulam Ahmad al-Mahdi al-Masih. study uses library research approach. Revelation in perspective has been confirmed suras al-J...

Even when American decision-makers were denying it, ordinary Iraqis in the neighborhoods of Baghdad fearfully anticipated the dangerous consequences of the U.S.-led invasion. We use two unique Iraq datasets to analyze the self-fulfilling neighborhood specific forces set loose following the U.S.-led invasion. Sectarian criminal violence by Shia militia disproportionately forced Sunni residents f...

In this paper we study a variable-exponent fourth-order viscoelastic equation of the form$$|u_{t}|^{\rho(x)}u_{tt}+\Delta[(a+b|\Delta u|^{m(x)-2})\Delta u]-\int_{0}^{t}g(t-s)\Delta^{2}u(s)ds=|u|^{p(x)-2}u,$$in bounded domain $R^{n}$. Under suitable conditions on variable exponents and initial data, prove that solutions will grow up as an exponential function with positive energy level. Our resu...