نتایج جستجو برای: magic f polymer gel dosimeter

تعداد نتایج: 505553  

ژورنال: سنجش و ایمنی پرتو 2020

with the advancement of nanotechnology, high-atomic materials such as gold nanoparticles can be used to increase the amount of absorbed doses and use this property to eliminate cancer cells. In this study, the dose enhancement factor (DEF) derived from different concentrations of gold nanoparticles was calculated to show an increase in absorbed dose from gold nanoparticles. At first, a tissue e...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
mahbod sedaghat department of medical physics, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran m.h. zahmatkesh r. jaberi sh. akhlaghpoor m. allahverdi

abstractbackground: polymer gels are an emerging new class of dosimeters which are being applied to the challenges of modern radiotherapy modalities. research on gel dosimetry involves several scientific domains, one of which is the imaging techniques with which dose data is extracted from the dosimeters. in the current work, we present our preliminary results of investigating capability of x-r...

Journal: :Physics in medicine and biology 2014
Mahbod Sedaghat Martin Lepage

In order to decrease the negative influence of oxygen to the response of PAG dosimeters THPC has been added to the gel in the role of scavenger. Apart from the decreased influence of oxygen, THPC also influences other properties of gel dosimeters. This study examines these influences and their quantification. Previous studies have shown that increasing the concentration of THPC causes a decreas...

Journal: :Physics in medicine and biology 2013
Jan Vandecasteele Yves De Deene

A quantitative comparison of two full three-dimensional (3D) gel dosimetry techniques was assessed in a clinical setting: radiochromic gel dosimetry with an in-house developed optical laser CT scanner and polymer gel dosimetry with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). To benchmark both gel dosimeters, they were exposed to a 6 MV photon beam and the depth dose was compared against a diamond detecto...

2010
T. Allahverdi Pourfallah M. Allahverdi N. Riyahi Alam M. R. Ay M. H. Zahmatkesh

*Corresponding author: Dr. Tayyeb Allahverdi Pourfallah, Department of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Fax: +98 21 88973653 E-mail: [email protected] Background: Polymer gel dosimetry is still the only dosimetry method for direct measuring of threedimensional dose distributions. MRI Polymer gel dosimeters are tissue equi...

2012
Tayeb Allahverdi Pourfallah Mahmoud Allahverdi Mohammad Hasan Zahmatkesh

Introduction Polymer gel dosimeters offer a practical solution to 3D dose verification for conventional radiotherapy as well as intensity-modulated and stereotactic radiotherapy. In this study, EGSnrc calculated and PAGAT polymer gel dosimeter measured dose profiles from single shot irradiation with 18 mm collimator of Gamma Knife in homogeneous and inhomogeneous phantoms were compared with eac...

2014
S. M. Gafar

In this study the spectrophotometric response of the Toluidine Blue O (TBO)-gelatin gel dosimeter irradiated with gamma rays was characterized. Preparation of dyed-gelatin gel takes place in neutral medium; to give eventually gel dosimeter has a sharp absorbance peak at 635 nm that bleaches quantitatively upon irradiation and the colour change can be measured with UV-VIS spectrophotometer. The ...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
d. shahbazi-gahrouei dr. d. shahbazi-gahrouei; dept. of medical physics, sharekord university of medical sciences, sharekord, iran.fax: +98-381-3334911

background: the compositions of ferrous sulphate, agarose and xylenol orange dye (fax) and ferrous sulphate, gelatin and xylenol orange dye (fgx) in solution of distilled water and sulphuric acid are two tissue-equivalent gel dosimeters. ionizing radiation causes oxidation of fe2+ ion to fe3+ ions which diffuse through the gel matrix and blur the image of absorbed dose over a period of hours af...

2006
Panagiotis Sandilos Elias Tatsis Lampros Vlachos Constantinos Dardoufas Pantelis Karaiskos Evangelos Georgiou Panagiotis Baras Panagiotis Kipouros Michael Torrens Angelos Angelopoulos

The polymer gel-Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) dosimetry technique was employed to evaluate the mechanical and dose delivery accuracy in Leksell gamma knife stereotactic radiosurgery for the treatment of multiple targets. Two different polymer gel dosimeter formulations that have been reported in the literature were prepared in-house. A plan for the treatment of four brain metastases (targets...

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