background: serological diagnosis of toxoplasma gondii infection using crude antigens may not be more accurate. to increase the diagnostic potency of anti-gens, isolation of their immunogenic fractions could be useful. the current re-search adopted to obtain an affinity isolated fraction from rh strain using cnbr sepharose 4b column coupled with infected mice sera helping in detec-tion of igm a...

The cost of feed is the largest proportion in raising livestock. This study aims to determine effect administration fermented kepok banana stem waste using eco enzymes as an alternative on local sheep. research was conducted at Alvino Farm September - December 2022. design used completely randomized (RAL) with four treatments and five replications so that 20 experimental units were obtained. sh...

• Ovine footrot is a contagious disease with important economic and welfare impacts. Typical signs are lameness, interdigital inflammation underrunning of the horn. Transmission Dichelobacter nodosus favoured by warm, wet environments. aprV2/aprB2 genes targets for PCR diagnosis virulent vs. benign strains. Control measures culling, footbathing, vaccination antimicrobial treatment. Footrot foot...

The Small Tailed Han sheep and Hu sheep are two prolific local sheep in China. In this study, the polymorphisms of BMPR-IB (Bone morphogenetic protein receptor IB), BMP-15 (Bone morphogenetic protein 15) and FSHR (follicle stimulating hormone receptor) were investigated to check whether they are associated with litter size in Small Tailed Han sheep and Hu sheep. Consequently, three polymorphism...

PURPOSE To investigate the tear proteome profiles of human, cow, sheep, and camel comparatively and to explore the difference of tear protein profiles among different species. METHODS Tears were collected from both eyes of 25 clinically healthy volunteers, 50 cows, 25 sheep, and 50 camels. Pooled tear protein samples were separated by SDS-PAGE and two-dimensional electrophoresis. Protein spot...

The Small Tailed Han is a prolific local sheep breed in China. The bone morphogenetic protein receptor IB (BMPR-IB) gene, which affects the fecundity of Booroola Merino sheep, and the bone morphogenetic protein 15 (BMP-15) gene, which affects the fecundity of Inverdale, Hanna, Belclare, Cambridge, and Lacaune sheep, were studied as candidate genes associated with the prolificacy of Small Tailed...

The aim of this study was to determine the supply of 25 different macrominerals (calcium, magnesium, potassium) and trace elements (aluminium, arsenic, barium, boron, cadmium, cobalt, copper, iron, lithium, lead, manganese, molybdenum, nickel, selenium, silicon, strontium, sulphur, thallium, tin, titanium, uranium, zinc), and to ascertain the presence of any overor undersupplies. As a second ob...

The frequency of gastro-intestinal parasite has been increasing over the years resulting to loss of many species of ruminant animals and majority is in developing and tropical countries. Madagali Local Government Area is one of the Local Governments faced with numerous problems of helminthiasis occasioned by instability within the farming sectors. This study is aimed at determining and assessin...

BACKGROUND Peste des petits ruminants (PPR) is a highly contagious viral disease of small ruminants in Asia and Africa. In 2008, a PPR outbreak was reported for the first time in Morocco and a mass vaccination campaign allowed control of the disease. In this study, the susceptibility of four Moroccan local breeds of small ruminants to PPR virus was investigated by experimental infections. The o...