نتایج جستجو برای: lipotoxicity

تعداد نتایج: 1097  

2010
Cristiane B. Leitão Karina Bernetti Thipaporn Tharavanij Pablo Cure Vincenzo Lauriola Per-Olof Berggren Camillo Ricordi Rodolfo Alejandro

OBJECTIVE To evaluate if baseline serum lipids are associated with islet graft survival in type 1 diabetes islet transplant (ITx) recipients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Baseline fasting lipid profile was collected from 44 ITx recipients. Comparisons were performed between subjects below and above the median values of each lipid fraction. Differences in outcomes were compared by Kaplan-Meier cu...

2017
Truc B. Nguyen James A. Olzmann

Lipid droplets (LDs) are neutral lipid storage organelles that provide a rapidly accessible source of fatty acids (FAs) for energy during periods of nutrient deprivation. Surprisingly, lipids released by the macroautophagic/autophagic breakdown of membranous organelles are packaged and stored in new LDs during periods of prolonged starvation. Why cells would store FAs during an energy crisis wa...

2014
Priscila P. Santos Fernando Oliveira Vanessa C. M. P. Ferreira Bertha F. Polegato Meliza G. Roscani Ana Angelica Fernandes Pamela Modesto Bruna P. M. Rafacho Silmeia G. Zanati Annarita Di Lorenzo Luiz S. Matsubara Sergio A. R. Paiva Leonardo A. M. Zornoff Marcos F. Minicucci Paula S. Azevedo

BACKGROUND/AIMS Experimental and clinical studies have shown the direct toxic effects of cigarette smoke (CS) on the myocardium, independent of vascular effects. However, the underlying mechanisms are not well known. METHODS Wistar rats were allocated to control (C) and cigarette smoke (CS) groups. CS rats were exposed to cigarette smoke for 2 months. RESULTS After that morphometric, functi...

Journal: :Türk biyokimya dergisi 2023

Abstract Neurodegenerative disorders are associated with causes such as induction of oxidative stress, alterations in Ca 2+ homeostasis, abnormal protein aggregation, inflammatory processes, excitotoxicity, and apoptosis. In addition to the above, food transition recent years has led changes dietary patterns, increasing consumption ultra-processed processed foods that can lead lipotoxicity indu...

2016
George Caputa Jean E. Schaffer

Noncoding RNAs are an emerging class of nonpeptide regulators of metabolism. Metabolic diseases and the altered metabolic environment induce marked changes in levels of microRNAs and long noncoding RNAs. Furthermore, recent studies indicate that a growing number of microRNAs and long noncoding RNAs serve as critical mediators of adaptive and maladaptive responses through their effects on gene e...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2003

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