Surface ozone is considered to be a very phytotoxic gaseous air pollutant. Its negative impacts at both the cell and the organ level have been shown, mainly as a result of experiments. However, the demonstration of ozone negative impacts on native plants is not explicit. An assessment of ozone impact on vegetation and ecosystems using indicators based on ambient ozone concentrations is insuffic...

Previous research provided evidence of an association between short-term exposure to ozone and mortality risk and of heterogeneity in the risk across communities. The authors investigated whether this heterogeneity can be explained by community-specific characteristics: race, income, education, urbanization, transportation use, particulate matter and ozone levels, number of ozone monitors, weat...

Previous research provided evidence of an association between short-term exposure to ozone and mortality risk and of heterogeneity in the risk across communities. The authors investigated whether this heterogeneity can be explained by community-specific characteristics: race, income, education, urbanization, transportation use, particulate matter and ozone levels, number of ozone monitors, weat...

Air quality health impact assessment (HIA) synthesizes information about air pollution exposures, health effects, and population vulnerability for regulatory decision-making and public engagement. HIAs often use annual average county or regional data to estimate health outcome incidence rates that vary substantially by season and at the subcounty level. Using New York City as an example, we ass...

STUDY OBJECTIVES In a previous study published by our group, six out of nine subjects with mild allergic asthma were shown to have an enhanced response to allergen challenge following a 1-h exposure in an 0.8-m3 exposure chamber (modified from a body plethysmograph) to an average of 120 parts per billion (ppb) ozone at rest. Other studies failed to confirm this effect. In the present study, usi...

Changes in proximate composition, colour and textural characteristics of ozone-processed shrimp as affected by combined effects of increasing ozone exposures and iced storage were investigated and for the first time. Whilst proximate composition comprised of fat, moisture, and protein contents and colour comprised of L*, a*, b* and metric chroma (C), the texture comprised of adhesiveness, fract...

A slight reduction of the ozone level over the northern hemisphere in the period 1969-1986 has been reported [D. Lindley, Nature (Lond.), 323: 293, 1988]. Ozone measurements performed in Oslo are in agreement with this. However, the ozone level for 1987 and 1988 was above normal, and no negative or positive trend is apparent for the last 10 years. The consequences of an ozone reduction for the ...

A slight reduction of the ozone level over the northern hemisphere in the period 1969-1986 has been reported (D. Lindley, Nature (Lond.), 323: 293, 1988). Ozone measurements performed in Oslo are in agree ment with this. However, the ozone level for 1987 and 1988 was above normal, and no negative or positive trend is apparent for the last 10 years. The consequences of an ozone reduction for the...

BACKGROUND/AIM To investigate the effect of ozone and/or taurine treatment comparatively on testicular damage due to ischemia/ reperfusion (I/R) injury in an experimental torsion model in rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS Adult Wistar rats with and without torsion/detorsion were used. In order to monitor the effect of ozone and/or taurine treatment on testicular damage due to I/R injury, following ...