نتایج جستجو برای: lentiviral

تعداد نتایج: 5695  

2012
Bastian Grewe Katrin Ehrhardt Bianca Hoffmann Maik Blissenbach Sabine Brandt Klaus Überla

BACKGROUND During the RNA encapsidation process of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) viral genomic, unspliced RNA (gRNA) is preferentially incorporated into assembling virions. However, a certain amount of spliced viral transcripts can also be detected in viral particles. Recently, we observed that nuclear export of HIV and lentiviral vector gRNA by Rev is required for efficient encapsidation....

2016
Vasco Meneghini Annalisa Lattanzi Luigi Tiradani Gabriele Bravo Francesco Morena Francesca Sanvito Andrea Calabria John Bringas Jeanne M Fisher‐Perkins Jason P Dufour Kate C Baker Claudio Doglioni Eugenio Montini Bruce A Bunnell Krystof Bankiewicz Sabata Martino Luigi Naldini Angela Gritti

Metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD) and globoid cell leukodystrophy (GLD or Krabbe disease) are severe neurodegenerative lysosomal storage diseases (LSD) caused by arylsulfatase A (ARSA) and galactosylceramidase (GALC) deficiency, respectively. Our previous studies established lentiviral gene therapy (GT) as a rapid and effective intervention to provide pervasive supply of therapeutic lysosomal ...

2014
Jing Tong Shilpa Buch Honghong Yao Chengxiang Wu Hsin-I Tong Youwei Wang Yuanan Lu

HIV-1 associated dementia remains a significant public health burden. Clinical and experimental research has shown that reduced levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) may be a risk factor for neurological complications associated with HIV-1 infection. We are actively testing genetically modified macrophages for their possible use as the cell-based gene delivery vehicle for the centr...

Journal: :Blood 2006
Gilles Marodon Sylvain Fisson Béatrice Levacher Monique Fabre Benoît L Salomon David Klatzmann

Immune tolerance to self-antigens is established during lymphocyte differentiation in the thymus, but a simple means to induce antigen-specific tolerance in the thymus is still elusive. We show here that intrathymic injection of a lentiviral vector expressing the hemagglutinin antigen (HA) in TCR-HA transgenic mice resulted in negative selection of HA-specific effector T cells and sustained pos...

2017
Magdalena Winiarska Dominika Nowis Malgorzata Firczuk Agnieszka Zagozdzon Magdalena Gabrysiak Radoslaw Sadowski Joanna Barankiewicz Michal Dwojak Jakub Golab

Gene transfer into normal quiescent human B cells is a challenging procedure. The present study aimed to investigate whether it is possible to increase the levels of transgene expression by using various types of promoters to drive the expression of selected genes‑of‑interest. To produce lentiviral particles, the present study used the 2nd generation psPAX2 packaging vector and the vesicular st...

2017
Yvonn Heun Staffan Hildebrand Alexandra Heidsieck Bernhard Gleich Martina Anton Joachim Pircher Andrea Ribeiro Olga Mykhaylyk Dietmar Eberbeck Daniela Wenzel Alexander Pfeifer Markus Woernle Florian Krötz Ulrich Pohl Hanna Mannell

In the field of vascular gene therapy, targeting systems are promising advancements to improve site-specificity of gene delivery. Here, we studied whether incorporation of magnetic nanoparticles (MNP) with different magnetic properties into ultrasound sensitive microbubbles may represent an efficient way to enable gene targeting in the vascular system after systemic application. Thus, we associ...

Journal: :AIDS Research and Therapy 2004
Akhil Banerjea Ming-Jie Li Leila Remling John Rossi Ramesh Akkina

BACKGROUND: RNA based antiviral approaches against HIV-1 are among the most promising for long-term gene therapy. These include ribozymes, aptamers (decoys), and small interfering RNAs (siRNAs). Lentiviral vectors are ideal for transduction of such inhibitory RNAs into hematopoietic stem cells due to their ability to transduce non-dividing cells and their relative refractiveness to gene silenci...

2017
Cheng Shen Ye Yuan Fuping Li Yijie Hu Yi Song Shulin Zhao Qianjin Zhong

Objective The present study aimed to investigate the mechanism of genistein, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, regulating the differentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) into osteoblasts via the OPG/RANKL (Osteoprotegerin/Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-κB Ligand) pathway. Methods The mouse VSMCs were isolated, purified and cultured. We constructed the LV5-Tnfrsf11b overexpression...

Journal: :Clinical microbiology reviews 2006
Sue VandeWoude Cristian Apetrei

Over 40 nonhuman primate (NHP) species harbor species-specific simian immunodeficiency viruses (SIVs). Similarly, more than 20 species of nondomestic felids and African hyenids demonstrate seroreactivity against feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) antigens. While it has been challenging to study the biological implications of nonfatal infections in natural populations, epidemiologic and clinica...

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