نتایج جستجو برای: leaf venation pattern

تعداد نتایج: 431191  

Journal: :Journal of experimental botany 2011
Timothy Nelson

C(4) photosynthesis relies on spatial and quantitative specializations of common features of leaf anatomy, including venation pattern, bundle sheath cell and chloroplast differentiation, plasmodesmatal abundance, and secondary cell wall enhancement. It has thus far been challenging to dissect the molecular basis for these C(4)-specific alterations in spatial and quantitative patterns of regulat...

Journal: :Computers, materials & continua 2022

Automatic plant classification through leaf is a classical problem in Computer Vision. Plants challenging due to the introduction of new species with similar pattern and look-a-like. Many efforts are made automate using leaf, flower, bark, or stem. After much effort, it has been proven that most reliable source for classification. But identify help structure because shows similarity morphologic...

Journal: :Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias 2014
Flaviana J De Lima Antônio A F Saraiva Maria A P Da Silva Renan A M Bantim Juliana M Sayão

The Crato Formation paleoflora is one of the few equatorial floras of the Early Cretaceous. It is diverse, with many angiosperms, especially representatives of the clades magnoliids, monocotyledons and eudicots, which confirms the assumption that angiosperm diversity during the last part of the Early Cretaceous was reasonably high. The morphology of a new fossil monocot is studied and compared ...

Journal: :Plant physiology 2017
Scott A M McAdam Morgane P Eléouët Melanie Best Timothy J Brodribb Madeline Carins Murphy Sam D Cook Marion Dalmais Theodore Dimitriou Ariane Gélinas-Marion Warwick M Gill Matthew Hegarty Julie M I Hofer Mary Maconochie Erin L McAdam Peter McGuiness David S Nichols John J Ross Frances C Sussmilch Shelley Urquhart

Land plants lose vast quantities of water to the atmosphere during photosynthetic gas exchange. In angiosperms, a complex network of veins irrigates the leaf, and it is widely held that the density and placement of these veins determines maximum leaf hydraulic capacity and thus maximum photosynthetic rate. This theory is largely based on interspecific comparisons and has never been tested using...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2006
Pavel Dimitrov Steven W Zucker

We propose a theoretical mechanism that enables the elaboration of veins to supply distant cells during leaf development. In contrast to the more standard view that a signal (e.g., auxin) is produced at isolated sites to stimulate growth, we determine the consequences of the hypothesis that auxin is produced at a constant rate in every cell. High concentration sites for auxin emerge naturally i...

Journal: :Ecology letters 2012
Charles A Price Scott Wing Joshua S Weitz

There have been numerous attempts to derive general models for the structure and function of resource delivery networks in biology. Such theories typically predict the quantitative structure of vascular networks across scales. For example, fractal branching models of plant structure predict that the network dimensions within plant stems or leaves should be scale-free. However, very few empirica...

Journal: :Plant physiology 2007
Tim J Brodribb Taylor S Feild Gregory J Jordan

Leaf veins are almost ubiquitous across the range of terrestrial plant diversity, yet their influence on leaf photosynthetic performance remains uncertain. We show here that specific physical attributes of the vascular plumbing network are key limiters of the hydraulic and photosynthetic proficiency of any leaf. Following the logic that leaf veins evolved to bypass inefficient water transport t...

1993
S. Jelani F. Jabeen M. Prabhakar P. Leelavathi

The paper deals with pharmacognosy of Centella asiatica (L.) Urban, including its morphological, anatomical, chemical constituents and powder analysis. Stomata are mostly anisotricytic, isotricytic and few tetracytic. Sphaero-crystals of calcium oxalate are observed in palisade, spongy and ground parenchyma of leaf lamina, petiole and rhizome and absent in roots. Uniseriate flagellate conical h...

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