Recently, a standardization theorem has been proven for a variant of Plotkin’s call-by-value lambda-calculus extended by means of two commutation rules (sigma-reductions): this result was based on a partitioning between head and internal reductions. We study the head normalization for this call-by-value calculus with sigma-reductions and we relate it to the weak evaluation of original Plotkin’s...

Abstract Inspired by the astonishing $$7\sigma$$ 7 σ discrepancy between recent CDF-II measurement and standard model prediction on mass of W -boson, we investigate $$\lambda '$$ λ ′ -corrections to vertex $$\mu \...

In Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium, sigma(28) and anti-sigma factor FlgM are regulatory proteins crucial for flagellar biogenesis and motility. In this study, we used S. enterica serovar Typhimurium as an in vivo heterologous system to study sigma(28) and anti-sigma(28) interactions in organisms where genetic manipulation poses a significant challenge due to special growth requirements....

BACKGROUND One of the mostly used and preferred method in following the growth of children is to plot weight and height values of the children on standard percentile charts. It is essential for each country to use its own populations' updated percentile curves. However, data on the growth of children living in different regions are also needed for comparison with the national standards. METHO...

Abstract On post-critically finite self-similar sets, whose walk dimensions of diffusions are in general larger than 2, we find a sharp region where two classes Besov spaces, the heat spaces $B^{p,q}_\sigma (K)$ and Lipschitz–Besov $\Lambda ^{p,q}_\sigma , identical. In particular, provide concrete examples that (K)=\Lambda with $\sigma>1$ . Our method is purely analytical, does not involve ...

Recently a novel perturbative continuum limit for quantum gravity has been proposed and demonstrated to work at first order. Every interaction monomial $\sigma$ is dressed with coefficient function $f^\sigma_\Lambda(\varphi)$ of the conformal factor field, $\varphi$. Each parametrised by an infinite number underlying couplings, decays large $\varphi$ characteristic amplitude suppression scale w...

Abstract In this paper we study the propagation of structured optical scalar beams in a Lorentz-violating (LV) vacuum parametrized by constant 4-vector $u^{\mu}$ and presence semi-transparent mirror. The two bosonic degrees freedom electromagnetic field can be described LV extension massless theory, whose part is characterized term $(u \cdot \partial \phi ) ^{2}$. mirror at surface $\Sigma$ mod...

This paper proposes new mathematical models of the untyped Lambda-mu calculus. One is called the stream model, which is an extension of the lambda model, in which each term is interpreted as a function from streams to individual data. The other is called the stream combinatory algebra, which is an extension of the combinatory algebra, and it is proved that the extensional equality of the Lambda...

The Faddeev equations for the $\Xi NN$ bound-state problem are solved where three $S$=$-2$ baryon-baryon interactions of J\"ulich-Bonn-M\"unchen chiral EFT, HAL QCD and Nijmegen ESC08c used. $T$-matrix $T_{\Xi N, \Xi N}$ obtained within original $\Lambda\Lambda$-$\Xi N$-$\Sigma\Sigma$ $/$ N$-$\Lambda \Sigma$-$\Sigma\Sigma$ coupled-channel framework is employed as an input to equations. We found...