Although phenol red, introduced by Rowntree and Geraghty (6) in 1912, has been widely used in man as an empirical renal function test, the excretion of this substance relative to its concentration in the plasma has been examined in only one instance. MacKay (1930) injected one gram intravenously and calculated the Addis excretory ratio in three successive periods when the plasma level was 5.80,...

Clinical indicators are an important component of quality assessment of clinical services. We outline the strategies used in the department of Geriatric Medicine at Royal Perth Hospital (RPH) to report on and improve the results. The clinical indicator for assessment of cognitive function had improved from 19% in September 1998 to 64% in February 1999. The clinical indicator for assessment of p...

Methods: We examined sex differences in the association between PF and HRQL among older adults. One hundred eight adults (ages 60 to 98 years) completed the Continuous Scale-Physical Function Performance test (CS-PFP10), Functional Status Index (FSI), and SF-36. Effects of sex and fitness group on SF-36 scores were examined by using linear and nonparametric techniques. Regression techniques wer...

An exceptional challenge: Fertility preservation in oncology An exceptional challenge for the caring physician is the premenopausal patient. Either they are planning to have children or have not given family planning much thought, especially if they are single at the time of diagnosis. It is the clinician’s responsibility to communicate not only the cancer-associated issues but also the consequ...

BACKGROUND Previous studies of patients after the Fontan operation have reported IQ scores lower than population norms. In the past decade, changes have occurred both in surgical methods used and in the patient population undergoing Fontan palliation. The present study examined the impact of these changes on neurodevelopmental outcomes after Fontan. METHODS AND RESULTS Neuropsychological test...

Objectives. Human placental extract (HPE) has begun to be used in Korea in various ways to improve health, even though evidence-based data is insufficient. This study investigated the effects of HPE on health status in elderly Koreans. Design. Randomized, single-blind, and case-control study design. Setting and Participants. Thirty-nine community-dwelling healthy Koreans ≥65 years of age. Inter...

introduction: imatinib, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor which resulted in much improvement in the treatment of chronic myelogenous leukemia (cml), may adversely affect thyroid gland function. to date, assessment of thyroid function during imatinib therapy has limited to retrospective studies. the aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of imatinib on thyroid function in a prospective manner. ...

background welding is defined as linking two metals with a local conjunction in sufficient thermal, pressing and metallurgical condition. there are several methods for linking two metals in welding. objectives welding is one of the professional jobs in iran, yet there have not been considerable studies on its harmful effects. the current study aimed to compare lung functional tests between weld...

It was shown, by means of salt fractionation procedures and electrophoresis that a marked and sustained hyperglobulinemia regularly resulted when sodium ribonucleate was injected subcutaneously at frequent intervals into rabbits undergoing immunization with horse serum. The hyperglobulinemia was characterized by a large increase in the gamma globulin levels, and a slight increase in the alpha a...