Abstract Since colonial times, substantial regional income disparities have been reported for Indonesia. However, in spite of a wide variety available data and indicators, so far published on Indonesian per capita GDP times are limited to macro-estimates the entire archipelago or confined either Java Outer Islands. In this paper we provide first attempt arrive at estimates diverging living stan...

Free trade increases overall world production of goods and services is a positive sum game in which all participating countries realize economic gains ,which suggested the theory comparative advantage. Vast literature also uses cross-country regressions to search for empirical linkages between income. However, research Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) context remains limited; this study an attemp...

OBJECTIVES The relative health effects of changes in unemployment, inflation and gross domestic product (GDP) per capita on population health have not been assessed. We aimed to determine the effect of changes in these economic measures on mortality metrics across Latin America. DESIGN Ecological study. SETTING Latin America (21 countries), 1981-2010. OUTCOME MEASURES Uses multivariate re...

The paper examines the income elasticity of electric power consumption power (YEEPC) in Africa. This study constitutes the first attempt to explore the relationship between electricity consumption per capita and real GDP per capita for 16 African countries in a panel dimension over the period 1971 – 2002. Bi-directional causality exists and all tests support a long run relationship between the ...

greenhouse gas emissions are considered as the main cause of climate change. investigation of economic dimensions of greenhouse gas emissions and its environmental effects especially in a situation where the volume of greenhouse gas increasingly is rising is very important. in this paper, the relationship between greenhouse gas emissions i.e. carbon dioxide and gdp per capita and energy consump...