Introduction . Keywords, reflecting the main content of article, play an extremely important role in search for scientific papers databases. Together with title and abstract, keywords provide primary information about study. Selecting extracting effective is a time-consuming process, so its optimization requires further studying. Purpose. The article aimed at acquainting authors journal methods...

Acta Academica is an accredited, open access South African journal dedicated to scholarship in the humanities. The publishes independently refereed research articles It promotes perspectives of critical social theory and engagements with postcolonial post-developmental debates special references (Southern) Africa. thereby support scholarly work that examines how humanities twenty-first century ...

The complicated process of public forest land allocation involves competing economies of scale. While harvesting cost economies of scale may benefit harvesters, where average costs decline as contiguous harvested acreage increases, larger harvested areas can generate diseconomies in terms of environmental and ecosystem damage. This paper extends existing timber rotation models to more completel...

The industrial organization approach to banking is applied to analyze the effects of the introduction of joint credit and interbank rate risk on the optimal decisions on deposits and loans of a competitive bank. It is found that due to the introduction of both sources of risk there appear direct effects as well as portfolio effects which jointly determine changes in the bank’s behavior. Moreove...

Instead of turning immediately to federal legislation, the question of “federalism” then becomes: When is federal action appropriate, and when should the problem be addressed by the states? Over the past fifteen years, courts and legal scholars have attempted to answer this question. This Article presents a framework that provides a new technique to answer this question. This framework analyzes...

Many cities in the Global South are structurally different from Northern, particularly American, on which much of urban sociology’s conceptual apparatus has been based. Thus, depicting them terms a standard vocabulary risks imposing an inappropriate way seeing. We need that is able to accommodate their experience. This special issue contributes work building vocabulary. select five keywords soc...

The concentration of human activities in urban areas has induced an increase in travel demand. This has brought urban transport systems to considerable levels of congestion, with negative environmental effects and external diseconomies leading to a poor quality of life. Therefore quantitative methods for urban network design have been developed in order to assure more effective results. The net...