نتایج جستجو برای: kcnj11

تعداد نتایج: 484  

2014
Aliya Jiwani David Himmelstein Steffie Woolhandler James G Kahn

BACKGROUND The United States' multiple-payer health care system requires substantial effort and costs for administration, with billing and insurance-related (BIR) activities comprising a large but incompletely characterized proportion. A number of studies have quantified BIR costs for specific health care sectors, using micro-costing techniques. However, variation in the types of payers, provid...

2012
Christiane Winkler Jennifer Raab Harald Grallert Anette-Gabriele Ziegler

AIM To investigate whether type 2 diabetes susceptibility genes and body weight influence the development of islet autoantibodies and the rate of progression to type 1 diabetes. METHODS Genotyping for single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) of the type 2 diabetes susceptibility genes CDKAL1, CDKN2A/2B, FTO, HHEX-IDE, HMGA2, IGF2BP2, KCNJ11, KCNQ1, MTNR1B, PPARG, SLC30A8 and TCF7L2 was obtained ...

Journal: :The New England journal of medicine 2004
Anna L Gloyn Ewan R Pearson Jennifer F Antcliff Peter Proks G Jan Bruining Annabelle S Slingerland Neville Howard Shubha Srinivasan José M C L Silva Janne Molnes Emma L Edghill Timothy M Frayling I Karen Temple Deborah Mackay Julian P H Shield Zdenek Sumnik Adrian van Rhijn Jerry K H Wales Penelope Clark Shaun Gorman Javier Aisenberg Sian Ellard Pål R Njølstad Frances M Ashcroft Andrew T Hattersley

BACKGROUND Patients with permanent neonatal diabetes usually present within the first three months of life and require insulin treatment. In most, the cause is unknown. Because ATP-sensitive potassium (K(ATP)) channels mediate glucose-stimulated insulin secretion from the pancreatic beta cells, we hypothesized that activating mutations in the gene encoding the Kir6.2 subunit of this channel (KC...

Journal: :The Journal of clinical investigation 2008
Sara E Pinney Courtney MacMullen Susan Becker Yu-Wen Lin Cheryl Hanna Paul Thornton Arupa Ganguly Show-Ling Shyng Charles A Stanley

Congenital hyperinsulinism is a condition of dysregulated insulin secretion often caused by inactivating mutations of the ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) channel in the pancreatic beta cell. Though most disease-causing mutations of the 2 genes encoding KATP subunits, ABCC8 (SUR1) and KCNJ11 (Kir6.2), are recessively inherited, some cases of dominantly inherited inactivating mutations have been reported...

Journal: :Diabetes 2009
Yasuharu Tabara Haruhiko Osawa Ryuichi Kawamoto Hiroshi Onuma Ikki Shimizu Tetsuro Miki Katsuhiko Kohara Hideichi Makino

OBJECTIVE The present study was conducted to confirm possible associations between candidate genes from genome-wide association studies and type 2 diabetes in Japanese diabetic patients and a community-based general population. A total of 11 previously reported single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) from the TCF7L2, CDKAL1, HHEX, IGF2BP2, CDKN2A/B, SLC30A8, and KCNJ11 genes were analyzed. RES...

2003
Anna L. Gloyn Michael N. Weedon Katharine R. Owen Martina J. Turner Bridget A. Knight Graham Hitman Mark Walker Jonathan C. Levy Mike Sampson Stephanie Halford Mark I. McCarthy Andrew T. Hattersley Timothy M. Frayling

The genes ABCC8 and KCNJ11, which encode the subunits sulfonylurea receptor 1 (SUR1) and inwardly rectifying potassium channel (Kir6.2) of the -cell ATPsensitive potassium (KATP) channel, control insulin secretion. Common polymorphisms in these genes (ABCC8 exon 16–3t/c, exon 18 T/C, KCNJ11 E23K) have been variably associated with type 2 diabetes, but no large ( 2,000 subjects) case-control stu...

Journal: :Diabetes 2004
Martine Vaxillaire Céline Populaire Kanetee Busiah Hélène Cavé Anna L Gloyn Andrew T Hattersley Paul Czernichow Philippe Froguel Michel Polak

Permanent neonatal diabetes (PND), requiring insulin within the first months of life, is unexplained at the molecular level in most cases. It has very recently been shown that heterozygous activating mutations in the KCNJ11 gene, encoding the Kir6.2 subunit of the pancreatic ATP-sensitive K(+) channel involved in the regulation of insulin secretion, cause PND. In the present study, we screened ...

2015
Adriana Mangue Esquiaveto-Aun Maricilda Palandi De Mello Maria Fernanda Vanti Macedo Paulino Walter José Minicucci Gil Guerra-Júnior Sofia Helena Valente De Lemos-Marini

BACKGROUND Permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus (PNDM) is a rare disorder, characterized by uncontrolled hyperglycemia diagnosed during the first 6 months of life. In general, PNDM has a genetic origin and most frequently it results from heterozygous mutations in KCNJ11, INS and ABCC8 genes. Homozygous or compound heterozygous inactivating mutations in GCK gene as cause of PNDM are rare. In con...

Journal: :Journal of diabetes research & clinical metabolism 2013
Hannah R Elliott Gagandeep K Walia Aparna Duggirala Alix Groom S Umakar Reddy Giriraj R Chandak Vipin Gupta Markku Laakso Jacqueline M Dekker Mark Walker Shah Ebrahim George Davey Smith Caroline L Relton

BACKGROUND Type 2 diabetes is a global problem that is increasingly prevalent in low and middle income countries including India, and is partly attributed to increased urbanisation. Genotype clearly plays a role in type 2 diabetes susceptibility. However, the role of DNA methylation and its interaction with genotype and metabolic measures is poorly understood. This study aimed to establish whet...

Journal: :Journal of molecular endocrinology 2015
Sofia A Rahman Azizun Nessa Khalid Hussain

Congenital hyperinsulinism (CHI) is a complex heterogeneous condition in which insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells is unregulated and inappropriate for the level of blood glucose. The inappropriate insulin secretion drives glucose into the insulin-sensitive tissues, such as the muscle, liver and adipose tissue, leading to severe hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia (HH). At a molecular level, ...

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