نتایج جستجو برای: irrigation water demand

تعداد نتایج: 713029  

Objective: Water scarcity is a growing global problem and increasing population pressures, living standards and the growing demand for environmental quality have evoked all the governments to represent better solutions about water resources management. In addition, there are growing political ties for reducing water use in agriculture that follow enough environmental benefits and increase the w...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2015
Carole Dalin Huanguang Qiu Naota Hanasaki Denise L Mauzerall Ignacio Rodriguez-Iturbe

China's economic growth is expected to continue into the next decades, accompanied by sustained urbanization and industrialization. The associated increase in demand for land, water resources, and rich foods will deepen the challenge of sustainably feeding the population and balancing agricultural and environmental policies. We combine a hydrologic model with an economic model to project China'...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2008
زیبایی, منصور , شعبانی, محمد کاظم , هنر, تورج,

Limitations of rainfall and surface water resources farmers have to use both surface and subsurface resources for growing different crops. In this study optimal management of irrigation water allocation and cropping pattern utilizing conjunctive use of surface and subsurface water resources is studied. Also the effect of reducing water consumption in different growth stages with different irrig...

2008
Stefano Galelli Francesca Pianosi Rodolfo Soncini-Sessa

The release policy for a reservoir’s network can be designed by solving a multiobjective control problem. However, the use of resolution algorithms based on stochastic dynamic programming, with their high computational requests, imposes strong simplification in modelling the water system. In particular, downstream irrigation districts are often described as static subsystems, i.e. assuming an a...

2010
Pierre-Olivier MALATERRE David C. ROGERS

Irrigation is well known for being the largest water user, responsible for about 70% of the total amount of fresh water withdrawals. At the same time, this irrigation contributes for about 40% of the total food production and is vital for many regions of the world such as Western USA, Australia, Southern Europe, and many countries in Asia and Africa. Recent FAO figures indicate that, by the yea...

2010
Sebastian Kloss Niels Schütze Sabine Walser

The interest in techniques to improve water use efficiency (WUE) such as controlled deficit irrigation is rising due to the emergence of strong competition for fresh water in order to comply with the increased demand for food worldwide. Additionally, the use of crop models in conjunction with complex decision support systems becomes more and more widespread making it essential to reliably predi...

Objective: Water scarcity is a growing global problem and increasing population pressures, living standards and the growing demand for environmental quality have evoked all the governments to represent better solutions about water resources management. In addition, there are growing political ties for reducing water use in agriculture that follow enough environmental benefits and increase the w...

Journal: :journal of agricultural science and technology 2015
i. f. garcía tejero a. hernandez v. m. rodriguez j. r. ponce v. ramos

water is the most limiting factor in irrigated agriculture, mainly in mediterranean environments, as in the case of southwest spain. in this area, almond is one of the most valuable crops due to its high drought tolerance. this work examines the crop coefficients (kc) based on four drainage lysimeters installed in an experimental young almond orchard. complementary, two deficit-irrigation treat...

2017
Diofantos G. Hadjimitsis Giorgos Papadavid

Evapotranspiration (ETc) is the mean for exploiting irrigation water and constitutes a major component of the hydrological cycle (Telis et al., 2007; Papadavid, 2011). The ETc is a basic and crucial parameter for climate studies, weather forecasts and weather modeling, hydro‐ logical surveys, ecological monitoring and water resource management (Hoedjes et al., 2008). In the past decades, the es...

Journal: :international journal of advanced biological and biomedical research 2014
zeinab moinoddini

objective: water scarcity is a growing global problem and increasing population pressures, living standards and the growing demand for environmental quality have evoked all the governments to represent better solutions about water resources management. in addition, there are growing political ties for reducing water use in agriculture that follow enough environmental benefits and increase the w...

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