Abstract Providing protein to growing puppies in accurate amounts ensures that animals have enough energy and nutrients for depositing muscle, bones, maintaining joint health. Inclusion must be provided at correct doses, considering a diet with excess can lead harmful outcomes such as hyperkalemia or acidosis. To determine the requirements Labrador Retrievers, indicator amino acid oxidation (IA...

Abstract. Triple oxygen isotopes (17O-excess) of water are useful to trace evaporation at the soil–plant–atmosphere interface. The 17O-excess plant silica, i.e., phytoliths, inherited from leaf water, was previously calibrated in growth chambers as a proxy atmospheric relative humidity (RH). Here, using model–data approach, we examine parameters that control triple isotope composition bulk gras...

Abstract The consumption of grape juice has been growing significantly, so its quality is becoming an issue great importance, both for the consumer and industry. However, identifying adulteration in a challenge requires reliable analytical process. isotope ratio (18O/16O) important tool to determine addition exogenous water beverages, however, there no official method Brazil. This study aimed d...

The state-of-the-art to assess the structural quality of docking models is currently based on three related yet independent quality measures: Fnat, LRMS, and iRMS as proposed and standardized by CAPRI. These quality measures quantify different aspects of the quality of a particular docking model and need to be viewed together to reveal the true quality, e.g. a model with relatively poor LRMS (>...