نتایج جستجو برای: ion track
تعداد نتایج: 268401 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
For the high granularity and energy resolution, Silicon Strip Detector (SSD) is widely applied in assembling telescopes to measure charged particles heavy ion reactions. In this paper, we present a novel method achieve track recognition SSD of Compact Spectrometer for Heavy Ion Experiment (CSHINE). Each telescope consists single-sided silicon strip detector (SSSSD) double-sided (DSSSD) backed b...
چکیده با کاهش ابعاد ترانزیستورهای ماسفت و نزدیک شدن به حد نانومتری، شیب زیر آستانه ترانزیستورها زیاد می¬شود. بالا بودن شیب زیر آستانه در این ترانزیستورها و داشتن نسبت ion/ioff پایین، کاربرد آنها را در مدارهای دیجیتال و آنالوگ دچار چالش می¬کند. برای کاهش شیب زیر آستانه و همچنین افزایش نسبت ion/ioff، ساختارهای تازه ای معرفی شده است که ترانزیستورهای اثر میدانی تونل زنی یکی از آنها است. این تران...
BACKGROUND Multicomponent heterostructure nanowires and nanogaps are of great interest for applications in sensorics. Pulsed electrodeposition in ion-track etched polymer templates is a suitable method to synthesise segmented nanowires with segments consisting of two different types of materials. For a well-controlled synthesis process, detailed analysis of the deposition parameters and the siz...
The use of carbon ions for the treatment of certain tumour types, especially radioresistant tumours, is becoming more frequent due to the carbonion dose localization and high relative biological effectiveness (RBE) in the Bragg peak region. Human beings can also be exposed to heavy ions in space, since galactic cosmic rays are a mixed field consisting of not only high-energy protons and He ions...
The fission-track dating technique is an important tool to constrain the history of samples from small archaeological specimens to large geological formations. The method is based on analyzing particle tracks produced by spontaneous fission of 238 U nuclei and accumulated over time. In laboratory experiments, fission tracks can be simulated by performing irradiations with energetic heavy ions p...
An ion-counting nanodosemeter (ND) yielding the distribution of radiation-induced ions in a low-pressure gas within a millimetric, wall-less sensitive volume (SV) was equipped with a silicon microstrip telescope that tracks the primary particles, allowing correlation of nanodosimetric data with particle position relative to the SV. The performance of this tracking ND was tested with a broad 250...
Alpha-particle emitter labeled monoclonal antibodies are being actively developed for treatment of metastatic cancer due to the high linear energy transfer (LET) and the resulting greater biological efficacy of alpha-emitters. Our knowledge of high LET particle radiobiology derives primarily from accelerated heavy ion beam studies. In heavy ion beam therapy of loco-regional tumors, the modulati...
Optimizations on 200 kV electrostatic accelerator have been done in order to increasing ion current on target, improving vacuum condition and reduction in x-rays emission, increasing stability of high voltage power supply and reaching much greater achievable voltage value. The accelerator tube has most important effect on beam tracing in the electrostatic accelerators. So precautions most be co...
Investigation of the Influences of Track Superstructure Parameters on Ballasted Railway Track Design
The main design criteria of ballasted railway tracks include rail deflections, rail bending stresses, rail wheel contact stresses, sleeper bending moments and ballast sleeper contact pressures. Numerous criteria have been defined for the design of ballasted railway tracks owing to the various mechanical properties of track components and their complex interaction. Therefore, railway track desig...
A simple, sensitive and rapid method for determination of trace amounts of nitrite ion in real samples is reported. The reaction is initiated by adding known volumes of a nitrite ion solution of identified concentration to acidic solutions of thionine which causes decolorizaiton of reagent with time. The absorbance changes is then monitored spectrophotometrically at l...
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