This paper presents a novel technique for the synthesis of unequally spaced linear antenna array. The modified Invasive Weed Optimization (IWO) algorithm is applied to optimize the antenna element positions for suppressing peak side lobe level (PSLL) and for achieving nulls in specified directions. The novelty of the proposed approach is in the application of a constraint-based static penalty f...

In this paper, a novel hybrid Invasive Weed Optimization (IWO) and Cuckoo Search (CS) algorithm (IWO/CS) is presented for phase-only pattern synthesis of large array antenna. The IWO/CS embeds the Levy flight CS into IWO as global guide, thereby enhancing search ability algorithm. At same time, in order to avoid trapping local optimal solution, mutation operator introduced enhance Finally, comp...

As wind turbines more widely used with newer manufactured types and larger electrical power scales, a brief mathematical modelling for these operating curves is needed optimal site matching selections. In this paper, 24 commercial different ratings manufactures are modelled using single cumulative probability density functions equations. A new mean of composite function better accuracy. Invasiv...

Exotic invasive plants present one of the greatest challenges to natural resource management. These weeds can alter entire communities and ecosystems, substantially degrading important ecosystem services such as forage for wild and domestic herbivores, water and soil quality, recreational values, and wildlife habitat. Traditionally, weed management in natural areas has focused on removing the t...

Management of damaging invasive plants is often undertaken by multiple decision makers, each managing only a small part of the invader's population. As weeds can move between properties and re-infest eradicated sites from unmanaged sources, the dynamics of multiple decision makers plays a significant role in weed prevalence and invasion risk at the landscape scale. We used a spatially explicit ...

The direct negative effects of invasive plant species on agriculture and biodiversity are well known, but their indirect effects on human health, and particularly their interactions with disease-transmitting vectors, remains poorly explored. This study sought to investigate the impact of the invasive Neotropical weed Parthenium hysterophorus and its toxins on the survival and energy reserves of...

One of the effectual text classification approaches for learning extensive information is incremental learning. The big issue that occurs enhancing accuracy, as comprised a large number terms. In order to address this issue, new approach designed using proposed hybrid optimization algorithm named Henry Fuzzy Competitive Multi-verse Optimizer (HFCVO)-based Deep Maxout Network (DMN). Here, optima...