After the introduction of fuzzy set by Zadeh in 1965 [1], there have been a number of generalizations of this fundamental concept. In 1967, Goguen [2] proposed the concept of L-fuzzy set. The idea of interval valued fuzzy set is given by Zadeh in 1975 [3]. Type 2 fuzzy sets were poposed by Zadeh in [4]. Attanasove introduced intuitionistic fuzzy sets in 1986 [5]. Interval valued intuitionistic ...

In this paper, we introduce a new sort of interval valued $left(in ,in vee q_{widetilde{k}}^{widetilde{delta }}right) $-fuzzy bi-ideal in ordered semigroups which is the generalization of interval valued $left( in ,in vee q_{%widetilde{k}}right) $-fuzzy bi-ideal and interval valued $left( in ,in vee qright) $-fuzzy bi-ideal of ordered semigroups. We give examples in which we show that these str...

Interval-valued fuzzy sets are based on the algebra of subintervals of the unit interval [0, 1]. We study valuations as a special type of measures on this algebra. We present a description of all valuations which preserve the standard fuzzy negation and extend the identity on the elements of the form (x, x). Consequences for sublattices are formulated. Keywords— Girard algebra, interval-valued ...

In this paper, we study in-depth certain properties of interval-valued fuzzy sets and Atanassov’s intuitionistic fuzzy sets (A-IFSs). In particular, we study the manner in which to construct different interval-valued fuzzy connectives (or Atanassov’s intuitionistic fuzzy connectives) starting from an operator. We further study the law of contradiction and the law of excluded middle for these se...

Hesitancy is the most common problem in decision making, for which hesitant fuzzy set can be considered as a useful tool allowing several possible degrees of membership of an element to a set. Recently, another suitable means were defined by Zhiming Zhang [1], called interval valued intuitionistic hesitant fuzzy sets, dealing with uncertainty and vagueness, and which is more powerful than the h...

In this paper, we examine and compare De Morgan-, Kleene-, and Booleandisjunctive and conjunctive normal forms and consider their role in fuzzy settings. In particular, we describe normal forms and truth tables for classical fuzzy propositional logic and interval-valued fuzzy propositional logic that are completely analogous to those for Boolean propositional logic. Thus, determining logical eq...