1Department of Surgery, Hepatobiliary and Liver Transplantation Division, Imam-Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran 2Department of Surgical Pathology, Cancer Institute, Imam-Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran 3 Department of Surgery, Cancer Institute, Imam-Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran...

pazhuhesh-nāme-ye alavi (imam ali,s studies) biannual journal volume 3, number 2, autumn & winter 2012-2013 concessionaire: institute for humanities and cultural studies (ihcs) director in charge: hamidreza ayatollahy editor-in-chief: alireza mirzamohammad assistant editor-in-chief: seyed fakhrodin moayedi executive manager: zahra sadeghi   editorial board bahram akhavan kazemi associate profes...

one reading (qara'at) of asr sura, , which is inconsistent with other valid readings, has been attributed to ali (p.b.u.h). because this reading contains additions to the asr sura, its acceptation is not possible. a survey of two chains of traditions about this reading of the asr sura attributed to ali (p.b.u.h) shows that these traditions are of isolated type (khabar vahed). it also shows...

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justice is an original fact in the universe. it isnot conventional. and, it refers to the consideration of proportion in doing anything. imam ali lived in harmony with the originally created justice in the universe. he observed the justice in the heavens and the earth and did his best to apply it to his own life and to the islamic society, as well. he thought justice was the cause for the survi...

Shahnaz Tofangchiha ; Faezeh Dehghan ; Hamid reza Saberi 3 1Department of Internal Medicine, Imam Reza Hospital, AJA University Of Medical Sciences ,Tehran, IR Iran 2Department of occupational medicine, Imam Reza Hospital, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran 3Department of Occupational Health, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, IR Iran *Corresponding author: Faezeh D...

muhammad baqir is probably the most important of a group of post safawid painters, who practiced a highly eclectic style. decorative floral compositions which were widly used for lacquer- work from the later safawid period onwards, also become a popular genre in 12th century h. persian painting. muhammad baqir also has produced floral design and composition. owing to the building programs conne...

as shiites we must know our imams. by understanding their deeds under different  conditions, we can modify our behavior to match theirs. by following their example we can be sure of the righteousness of our deeds and can promulgate their way of life in our social lives. among our imams, because of special period of time, imam ali and imam hossein (peace be upon them) are distinguished. their fo...