نتایج جستجو برای: hsv 2
تعداد نتایج: 2530447 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
BACKGROUND Randomized trials show that male circumcision (MC) reduces the incidence of HIV and herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) infections, and symptomatic genital ulcer disease (GUD). We assessed the role of GUD and HSV-2 in the protection against HIV afforded by MC. METHODS AND FINDINGS HIV-uninfected men were randomized to immediate (n = 2,756) or delayed MC (n = 2,775) in two randomize...
OBJECTIVES To describe the seroepidemiology of herpes simplex virus (HSV) types 1 and 2 in the general populations of eight European countries to better understand recent reported changes in disease epidemiology. METHODS Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, England and Wales, Finland, Germany, Netherlands, and Slovenia conducted national cross sectional serological surveys for HSV-1 and HSV-2 b...
BACKGROUND In addition to protecting against HIV acquisition, antiretroviral preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) using topical 1% tenofovir gel reduced Herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) acquisition by 51% among women in the CAPRISA 004 study. We examined the effect of daily oral emtricitabine/tenofovir (FTC/TDF) PrEP on HSV-2 seroincidence and ulcer occurrence among men who have sex with men (MSM)...
OBJECTIVE To examine herpes simplex virus 2 (HSV-2)/HIV co-infection as a contributing factor in the increase in HIV infection among non-injecting heroin and cocaine users in New York City. METHODS Subjects were recruited from the Beth Israel Medical Center drug detoxification and methadone maintenance programs in New York City in 1995-1999 and 2005-2011. All reported current heroin and/or co...
BACKGROUND There have been few population-based studies of the seroprevalence and correlates of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and type 2 (HSV-2) in Japan. METHODS We enrolled a total of 1244 adults, aged 18-59 years, from a population-based cohort in southern Japan, and tested their serum samples using an ELISA kit containing HSV type-specific antigens to glycoproteins G1 and G2. RESU...
Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and HSV-2 cause very similar acute infections but differ in their abilities to reactivate from trigeminal and dorsal root ganglia. To investigate differences in patterns of viral infection, we colabeled murine sensory ganglia for evidence of HSV infection and for the sensory neuron marker A5 or KH10. During acute infection, 7 to 10% of HSV-1 or HSV-2 antigen-...
background: herpes simplex virus type 2 (hsv-2) is highly prevalent and major cause of genital herpes in humans. the life-long nature of infection and the increasing prevalence of genital herpes imply that vaccination is the best strategy for controlling the spread of infection and limiting hsv disease. hsv glycoprotein d (gd) is one of the most important viral immunogen which has an essential ...
زمینه و اهداف: عفونت ناشی از ویروس هرپس سیمپلکس تیپ hsv-2) 2) اغلب سبب ایجاد هرپس تناسلی در زنان و مردان، هرپس نوزادی و مننژیت غیر چرکی می گردد. ایجاد این بیماری ها در ارتباط با بیماری ناشی از hiv است و امکان انتقال آن از مادر به نوزاد وجود دارد. این مطالعه به منظور تعیین شیوع عفونت ناشی از ویروس هرپس سیمپلکس تیپ 2 در مراجعه کنندگان به آزمایشگاه های تشخیص طبی و پاتولوژی استان های اصفهان و چهارم...
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