objectives: our objective was to design an rct in order to assess the effects of adding a brief skill-based psychoeducation (pe) to routine needle and syringe programs to reduce injection and high risk sexual behaviors associated with human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) infection among referrals of drop-in centers (dics). method/design: this was a randomized control trial with the primary hypoth...

1 Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Bioprocess Engineering, Federal University of São João del-Rei, Campus Alto Paraopeba, 34420-000 Ouro Branco, MG, Brazil 2 Strathclyde Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G4 0NR, UK 3 Institute for Research in Biomedicine, Barcelona Science Park, University of Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain 4CIBER-BBN, ...

This paper aims to analyze the potential, limits and challenges of regional governance in the implementation process of health care networks in three Brazilian regions: Alto Solimões (Amazonas), Belém (Pará) and an interstate region comprising Tocantins, Pará and Maranhão states (Topama). The study is based on the evaluation study on the implementation of the Quality Health Care Network Develop...

The study is a phenomenological analysis of 10 focus groups with Israeli women who were hospitalized because of high-risk pregnancy. The goal of this study was to understand the lived experience of hospitalization due to high-risk pregnancy. Five themes were recognized: (1) the desire to nurture and the social pressure to do so; (2) the personal and social meaning of a family; (3) loss of norma...

Floods are one of the most common and widely distributed natural risks to life and property. There is a need to identify the risk in flood-prone areas to support decisions for risk management, from high-level planning proposals to detailed design. There are many methods available to undertake such studies. The most accepted, and therefore commonly used, of which is computer-based inundation map...

This paper surveys the main difficulties involved with the quantitative measurement of operational risk and proposes simulation methods as a practical solution for obtaining the aggregate loss distribution. An example that calculates both expected and unexpected losses as well as operational risk VAR is provided.

A study of the impact of coin8urance on phye& ciun 2li8it8, physician expense, ancillary 8e?YJiCe8, and ancillary services eopense. When a SQ-percent coinsurance rate was introduced to the Palo Alto Group Health Plan, the members’ demand for me&al care wa8 significantly reduced, other thing8 remaining the 8ame. Th,i8 study differ8 from the preceding article in that it hold8 all other oariableo ...