A current differencing transconductance amplifier (CDTA)-based multiple-input single-output (MISO) currentmode universal filter and a quadrature oscillator (QO) are presented in this paper. The same circuit is used in the filter and oscillator, which only consists of 2 CDTAs and 2 capacitors. The universal filter can realize low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, band-stop, and all-pass biquad filter ...

Urban atmospheric visibility is closely associated with our daily life, such as navigation and human health. In the traditional, visibility is measured by professionally trained people. Meters and technologies were proposed to replace the traditional measurement. Digital image processing technology is one of schemes to measuring visibility. Since the good visibility contains more detail data, t...

This paper presents the methodology for the design of Low pass FIR digital filter using hybrid Differential Evolution (DE) method. It is an evolutionary algorithm that exhibits the features of both the basic DE and HookeJeeves exploratory move to attain the optimal solution. The basic DE and exploratory move have the capability to exploit and explore the search space to design the optimal filte...

This paper proposes a Hermite-kernel realization of the conjugate filter oscillation reduction (CFOR) scheme for the simulation of fluid flows. The Hermite kernel is constructed by using the discrete singular convolution (DSC) algorithm, which provides a systematic generation of low-pass filter and its conjugate high-pass filters. The high-pass filters are utilized for approximating spatial der...

A new circuit topology realizing a first-order currentmode all-pass filter is proposed using two dual-output second generation current conveyor and two passive components. The circuit possesses low-input and high-output impedance, which makes it ideal for current-mode systems. The proposed circuit is verified through PSPICE simulation results. Keywords—active filter, all-pass filter, current-mo...

This chapter is devoted to the realization of some novel active circuits by using transconductance amplifiers. The transconductance amplifier can be realized by the widely used device Op-Amp and specially designed operational transconductance amplifier (OTA). By using single Op-Amp in one circuit itself we can get two filter responses. The first circuit realizes first order low pass – high pass...

Implementing fractional delay filters in FPGA needs a cost-effective approach. This paper tries to clarify a misconception in fractional delay filter design, especially the phase delay and group delay behavior of low pass and high pass filters. Starting with the ideal filter frequency response, followed by practical filter simulation, two important delay factors are compared side by side. Mathe...

A plenty of research about thresholding methods in wavelet domain has been proposed by many authors. Multiwavelet domain can be decomposed as scalar wavelets and differently according to the structure of scaling functions. When scaling functions are symmetric-antisymmetric, the antisymmetric part is low pass filter in mathematical formula. But in practice it works as high pass filter because of...