AIM: to assess the learning curve of implementation laser vaporization for hemorrhoids. PATIENTS AND METHODS: was performed by one surgeon 378 patients, which had no personal experience this technique before. CUSUM method used analyze duration training period. RESULTS: two-fold decrease negative results percentage obtained after 40 procedures. During period, 7 (17.5%) unfavorable outcomes were ...

Hemorrhoids are one of the so common complaints among people in recent days due to changes lifestyle, food habits, and lack exercise. It may cause problems physically an extend socially. Patients not be free disclose since it becomes a problem them. Often patient afraid procedures examination, sometimes they get stressed if surgery is advised. There many homoeopathic drugs for treatment hemorrh...

PURPOSE This study was designed to determine whether functional variations of internal sphincter activity occur in order to differentiate between patients with anal fissures from those with hemorrhoids. METHODS Thirty patients with chronic anal fissure (median age, 28 years; 12 females), 22 patients with hemorrhoids (median age, 37 years; 7 females), and 33 control volunteers (median age, 48....