Second harmonic ac impedance and differential photocurrent techniques are employed to monitor, in situ, the surface states on n-MoSes electrodes in aqueous solutions containing the Fe(CN)6 s-/4couple. These two techniques are qualitatively more sensitive to the presence of surface states on single-crystal n-MoSes than first harmonic ac techniques. Surface states on this semiconductor electrode ...

We developed an impedance quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) approach with the ability to simultaneously record mass changes and calibrated energy dissipation with high sensitivity using an impedance analyzer. This impedance QCM measures frequency shifts and resistance changes of sensing quartz crystals very stable, accurately, and calibrated, thus yielding quantitative information on mass chang...

A general analytical model is developed for the scattering of sound by a sphere with a nonuniform impedance boundary condition that is divided into two uniformly distributed hemispheres. In addition to the overall solution for the time harmonic pressure, the analytical result gives insight into the modal contributions and coupling for different cases of source incidence and boundary impedance. ...

An accurate description of the electrode-electrolyte interfacial impedance is critical to the development of computational models of neural recording and stimulation that aim to improve understanding of neuro-electric interfaces and to expedite electrode design. This work examines the effect that the electrode-electrolyte interfacial impedance has upon the solutions generated from time-harmonic...

Impedance matrices are obtained for radially inhomogeneous structures using the Stroh-like system of six first-order differential equations for the time-harmonic displacement-traction 6-vector. Particular attention is paid to the newly identified solid-cylinder impedance matrix Z(r) appropriate to cylinders with material at r = 0, and its limiting value at that point, the solid-cylinder impedan...

High-order harmonic resonance is a key issue in the traction power supply systems (TPSS) of electric railways for safe operation. The effective evaluation frequency critical taking measures to suppress resonance. In this paper, influence distributed parameters networks on frequencies based accurate calculation proposed. quantitative assessments impedance and admittance are investigated. Further...

Scanning Impedance Microscopy (SIM) is one of the novel scanning probe microscopy (SPM) techniques, which has been developed to taking image from sample surface, providing quantitative information with high lateral resolution on the interface capacitance, and investigating the local capacitance–voltage (C–V) behavior of the interface and AC transport properties. The SIM is an ordinary AFM equip...

The Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR) is a commercially available, popular device to eliminate voltage sags and swells in the distribution lines. Its basic function is to inject the voltage difference (difference between the pre-sag and sag voltage) to the power line and maintains the pre-sag voltage condition in the load side. The efficiency of the DVR depends on the performance of the efficiency...

A new output structure for class E power amplifier (PA) is proposed in this paper. A series LC resonator circuit, tuned near the second harmonic of the operating frequency is added to the output circuit. This resonator causes low impedance at the second harmonic. The output circuit is designed to shape the switch voltage of the class E amplifier and lower the voltage stress of the transistor. T...