نتایج جستجو برای: harmine

تعداد نتایج: 271  

2003
AI-MING YU JEFFREY R. IDLE KRISTOPHER W. KRAUSZ ADRIAN KÜPFER FRANK J. GONZALEZ

The psychotropic -carboline alkaloids, showing high affinity for 5-hydroxytryptamine, dopamine, benzodiazepine, and imidazoline receptors and the stimulation of locus coeruleus neurons, are formed endogenously from tryptophan-derived indolealkylamines through the Pictet-Spengler condensation with aldehydes in both plants and mammals. Cytochromes P450 1A1 (18.5), 1A2 (20), and 2D6 (100) catalyze...

2012
Adrian Handforth

BACKGROUND Harmaline and harmine are tremorigenic β-carbolines that, on administration to experimental animals, induce an acute postural and kinetic tremor of axial and truncal musculature. This drug-induced action tremor has been proposed as a model of essential tremor. Here we review what is known about harmaline tremor. METHODS Using the terms harmaline and harmine on PubMed, we searched f...

2012
Adrian Handforth

Background: Harmaline and harmine are tremorigenic b-carbolines that, on administration to experimental animals, induce an acute postural and kinetic tremor of axial and truncal musculature. This drug-induced action tremor has been proposed as a model of essential tremor. Here we review what is known about harmaline tremor. Methods: Using the terms harmaline and harmine on PubMed, we searched f...

Journal: :Organic & biomolecular chemistry 2018
Juan G Yañuk M Paula Denofrio Federico A O Rasse-Suriani Fernando D Villarruel Federico Fassetta Fernando S García Einschlag Rosa Erra-Balsells Bernd Epe Franco M Cabrerizo

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is an emerging clinical treatment currently being used against a wide range of both cancerous and noncancerous diseases. The search for new active photosensitizers as well as the development of novel selective delivery systems are the major challenges faced in the application of PDT. We investigated herein three chloroharmine derivatives (6-, 8- and 6,8-dichloroharmin...

2016
Wei-liang Chen Zhi-Qiang Yuan Yang Liu Shu-di Yang Chun-ge Zhang Ji-zhao Li Wen-jing Zhu Fang Li Xiao-feng Zhou Yi-mei Lin Xue-nong Zhang

In this study, harmine liposomes (HM-lip) were prepared through the thin-film hydration-pH-gradient method and then coated with N-trimethyl chitosan (TMC). Particle size, zeta potential, entrapment efficiency, and in vitro release of HM-lip and TMC-coated harmine liposomes (TMC-HM-lip) were also determined. Sprague Dawley rats were further used to investigate the pharmacokinetics in vivo. Reten...

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