نتایج جستجو برای: haplothrips tritici

تعداد نتایج: 1753  

Journal: :Phytopathology 2010
Yue Jin Les J Szabo Martin Carson

The life history of Puccinia striiformis remains a mystery because the alternate host has never been identified. Inoculation of grasses using aeciospores from naturally infected Berberis chinensis and B. koreana resulted in infection on Poa pratensis, producing uredinia typical of stripe rust caused by P. striiformis. Analyses using real-time polymerase chain reaction and DNA sequence confirmed...

Journal: :Journal of applied genetics 2001
J Chełkowski L Stepień

Over 100 genes of resistance to rust fungi: Puccinia recondita f. sp. tritici, (47 Lr - leaf rust genes), P. striiformis (18 Yr - yellow rust genes) and P. graminis f. sp. tritici (41 Sr - stripe rust genes) have been identified in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and its wild relatives according to recent papers. Sixteen Lr resistance genes have been mapped using restriction fragments length polym...

2018
Kaori Ando Sheri Rynearson Kebede T Muleta Jhonatan Gedamu Bedada Girma Nilsa A Bosque-Pérez Ming-Shun Chen Mike O Pumphrey

Northern areas of the western United States are one of the most productive wheat growing regions in the United States. Increasing productivity through breeding is hindered by several biotic stresses which slow and constrain targeted yield improvement. In order to understand genetic variation for stripe rust (Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici), Septoria tritici blotch (Mycosphaerella graminico...

Journal: :Phytopathology 2016
Jayaveeramuthu Nirmala Shiaoman Chao Pablo Olivera Ebrahiem M Babiker Bekele Abeyo Zerihun Tadesse Muhammad Imtiaz Luther Talbert Nancy K Blake Eduard Akhunov Michael O Pumphrey Yue Jin Matthew N Rouse

Wheat stem rust, caused by Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici, can cause severe yield losses on susceptible wheat varieties and cultivars. Although stem rust can be controlled by the use of genetic resistance, population dynamics of P. graminis f. sp. tritici can frequently lead to defeat of wheat stem rust resistance genes. P. graminis f. sp. tritici race TKTTF caused a severe epidemic in Ethiop...

Journal: :International journal of agriculture, environment and food sciences 2022

Some thrips (Thysanoptera) species are seriously harmful in vineyard production areas. Tarsus and Mut locations of Mersin Province located at the southeastern Mediterranean region Türkiye has an important place grape Türkiye. It is not known whether there vineyards these locations. For this aim, were collected 2019 by tapping different plant parts vines. A total 14 identified. Harmful such as D...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2007
احمد خیری, , حشمت اله رحیمیان, , عباس شریفی تهرانی, , نوازاله صاحبانی, ,

The effect of Rathayibacter tritici on the movement of Anguina tritici larva and nematode function as vector of ear rot bacterium was conducted in the laboratory (Agarose plates) and greenhouse conditions. The results showed that the contact of nematode larva with high concentration of bacterium or long duration of nematode-bacteria contact can decrease the movement and the efficiency of nemato...

ژورنال: :به نژادی نهال و بذر 0
محمدامین مخدومی m. a. makhdoomi رحیم مهرابی r. mehrabi seed and plant improvement institute, karaj, iranموسسه تحقیقات اصلاح و تهیه تهال و بذر، کرج یوسف ارشد y. arshad

بیماری سپتوریای برگی گندم توسط قارچ zymoseptoria tritici ایجاد می شود. قارچ عامل بیماری یک قارچ هتروتال آسکومیست است و تغییرات ژنتیکی در جمعیت آن بالاست، بنابراین شناسایی منابع مقاومت جدید به منظور کنترل این بیماری ضروری است. در این تحقیق واکنش 51 ژنوتیپ خالص شده ازگندم های بومی ایران در مرحله گیاهچه ای در گلخانه نسبت به پنج جدایه قارچ عامل بیماری در موسسه تحقیقات اصلاح و تهیه نهال و بذر در سال...

Journal: :Phytopathology 2005
Vihanga Pahalawatta Xianming Chen

ABSTRACT Stripe rust is one of the most important diseases of wheat and barley worldwide. On wheat it is caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici and on barley by P. striiformis f. sp. hordei Most wheat genotypes are resistant to P. striiformis f. sp. hordei and most barley genotypes are resistant to P. striiformis f. sp. tritici. To determine the genetics of resistance in wheat to P. stri...

Journal: :Mitteilungen aus dem Museum für Naturkunde in Berlin. Zoologisches Museum und Institut für Spezielle Zoologie 〈Berlin〉 1988

Avin Aghamiri Rahim Mehrabi, Reza Talebi,

Background: The tan spot disease of wheat caused by Pyrenophera tritici-repentis has become a major disease in most wheat growing areas worldwide. Objectives: Here we used ISSR and RAPD markers to study the genetic diversity of 34 P. tritici-repentis isolates collected from North of Iran. Materials and Methods: The leaves having the typical symptoms of tan spot disease were collected and after...

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