This paper presents a three dimensional application of direct Boundary-Element Method (BEM) for computing interaction of sinusoidal waves with a large submerged open bottom structure near the floor with finite depth. The wave diffraction problem is formulated within the framework of linearized potential theory and solved numerically with direct BEM. A computer program based on BEM is developed ...

We show that self-dual Nielsen Olesen (NO) vortices in 3 dimensions give rise to a class of exact solutions when coupled to Einstein Maxwell Dilaton gravity obeying the Majumdar-Papapetrou(MP) relation between gravitational and Maxwell couplings , provided certain Chern-Simons type interactions are present. The metric may be solved for explicitly in terms of the NO vortex function and is asympt...

Standard imaging techniques rely on the single scattering assumption. This requires that the recorded data do not include internal multiples, i.e. waves bouncing multiple times between layers before reaching the receivers at the acquisition surface. When multiple reflections are present in the data, standard imaging algorithms incorrectly image them as ghost reflectors. These artifacts can misl...

Growing degree day models can successfully predict the performance of gibberellin-inhibiting plant growth regulators (PGRs) applied to cool-season golf putting greens. These models are effective because metabolism or degradation of PGRs was found to be directly related to air temperature. Relative clipping yield of turfgrasses treated with PGRs follow a sinewave model with a period of growth su...

Moss (Bryum argenteum) continues to become one of the most problematic weeds in creeping bentgrass (Agrostis palustris) putting greens. Control of moss can be approached in many different ways, including chemical applications, and cultural practices such as correcting shading or poor drainage. A study was conducted at Springdale Country Club (Springdale, Ark.) to evaluate the effectiveness of s...

The seasonal variations in algal compositions quantitatively and qualitatively have been studied for two stations Alwnd River, represented before after passing Khanqeen city through eight months starting December 2000. A total of 123 phytoplankton taxa were identified, dominated by diatoms (63 species) followed greens (34 species), blue-greens (15 11 species other groups. cell number ranged bet...