نتایج جستجو برای: graphite

تعداد نتایج: 14778  

2006
V. Morisson

Moderately compressed exfoliated graphite (CEG) leads to highly porous graphite “foams” or matrices which have numerous actual and potential applications. The graphite/salt composite materials considered here for high temperature energy storage applications, as due to its superior heat conduction and thermal storage characteristics, are manufactured by uniaxial compression of a mixture of salt ...

2015
D. D. L. Chung

Exfoliated graphite (EG) refers to graphite that has a degree of separation of a substantial portion of the carbon layers in the graphite. Graphite nanoplatelet (GNP) is commonly prepared by mechanical agitation of EG. The EG exhibits clinginess, due to its cellular structure, but GNP does not. The clinginess allows the formation of EG compacts and flexible graphite sheet without a binder. The ...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2012
Adriano Ambrosi Chun Kiang Chua Bahareh Khezri Zdeněk Sofer Richard D Webster Martin Pumera

Graphene-related materials are in the forefront of nanomaterial research. One of the most common ways to prepare graphenes is to oxidize graphite (natural or synthetic) to graphite oxide and exfoliate it to graphene oxide with consequent chemical reduction to chemically reduced graphene. Here, we show that both natural and synthetic graphite contain a large amount of metallic impurities that pe...

Journal: :Computer Physics Communications 2004
Manoj Warrier Ralf Schneider Xavier Bonnin

A suite of FORTRAN subroutines/functions to generate data using empirical formulas for physical sputtering of monoatomic targets for any elemental incident ion (atom), chemical erosion of graphite, Radiation Enhanced Sublimation (RES) of graphite, the number and energy backscattering coefficients for any elemental incident ion (atom) on a compound target and thermal evaporation of graphite is p...

2013
Cristina Botas Patricia Álvarez Clara Blanco Ricardo Santamaría Marcos Granda Pablo Ares Francisco Rodríguez-Reinoso Rosa Menéndez

The effect of the parent graphite on the structure of graphene oxide (GO) is investigated using high purity graphites with a uniform crystallite size. Our results provide direct evidence of how the size of the graphite crystal affects the oxidation process and the functionality and sheet size of the resulting GO. The important role of the crystal boundaries in the graphite with smaller crystall...

Journal: :Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2014
Sanketh R Gowda Kevin G Gallagher Jason R Croy Martin Bettge Michael M Thackeray Mahalingam Balasubramanian

It is well known that Li-ion cells containing manganese oxide-based positive electrodes and graphite-based negative electrodes suffer accelerated capacity fade, which has been attributed to the deposition of dissolved manganese on the graphite electrodes during electrochemical cell cycling. However, the reasons for the accelerated capacity fade are still unclear. This stems, in part, from confl...

2012
Antonio Greco Alessia Timo Alfonso Maffezzoli

The aim of the present work is the development of amorphous thermoplastic matrix nanocomposites based on graphite nanoparticles. Different types of graphite were used, including unmodified graphite, graphene nanoplatelets and graphite intercalation compounds. Graphite intercalation compounds were subjected to thermal treatment to attain exfoliation of the nanofiller. The exfoliation process was...

2016
D. Kraus A. Ravasio M. Gauthier D. O. Gericke J. Vorberger S. Frydrych J. Helfrich L. B. Fletcher G. Schaumann B. Nagler B. Barbrel B. Bachmann E. J. Gamboa S. Göde E. Granados G. Gregori H. J. Lee P. Neumayer W. Schumaker T. Döppner R. W. Falcone S. H. Glenzer M. Roth

The shock-induced transition from graphite to diamond has been of great scientific and technological interest since the discovery of microscopic diamonds in remnants of explosively driven graphite. Furthermore, shock synthesis of diamond and lonsdaleite, a speculative hexagonal carbon polymorph with unique hardness, is expected to happen during violent meteor impacts. Here, we show unprecedente...

2012
Andrew Richenderfer

Graphene is a two-dimensional form of graphite made up of a single layer of carbon atoms in a honeycomb lattice that has attracted tremendous interest for its novel physical properties. A key challenge that has emerged is how to synthesize large amounts of graphene (large area or mass) at low cost. The objective of this project is to explore an entirely new method to exfoliate graphene from com...

2011
V. Surla P. Raman D. Burns M. J. Neumann D. N. Ruzic

Lithium evaporation treatments for ATJ graphite tiles in the National Spherical Torus Experiment (NSTX) have shown dramatic improvements in plasma performance increasing the viability of lithium as Plasma Facing Component (PFC) material. In order to understand the complex system of lithiated ATJ graphite, studies of physical and chemical erosion of plain and lithiated ATJ graphite are conducted...

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