نتایج جستجو برای: granulomatosis orofacial
تعداد نتایج: 8906 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Orofacial clefts, including cleft lip with or without palate (CL/P) and cleft palate (CP), are one of the most common congenital malformations in Asian populations, where the rate of incidence is higher than in European or other racial groups. A number of candidate genes have been identified for orofacial clefts, although no single candidate has been consistently identified in all studies. We p...
OBJECTIVE To analyze the security of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) in rheumatic disease patients during pregnancy. METHODS We performed a systematic review using a sensitive search strategy. All studies published in MEDLINE (since 1961), EMBASE (since 1961) and Cochrane Library (up to January 2008) were selected. We defined the population (pregnant women 16 years or above with...
FOXE1 is causal gene for thyroid cancer and has been identified to play an essential role in non-syndromic orofacial clefts (NSOCs) among European population, but its effects remain controversial in Chinese Han population. To investigate its roles among Western Han Chinese population, we selected three SNPs (single nucleotide polymorphism): rs894673, rs3758249 and rs4460498 at FOXE1 gene based ...
BACKGROUND Few epidemiological studies have explored the relationship between orofacial clefts and bronchodilators. We assessed whether mothers who used bronchodilators during early pregnancy were at an increased risk of delivering infants with orofacial clefts. METHODS We used National Birth Defects Prevention Study case-control data from mothers of 2711 infants with orofacial clefts and 648...
BACKGROUND Orofacial clefts are common and have a great medical and social importance. The Latin American Study of Congenital Malformations (ECLAMC), has maintained an epidemiological surveillance of congenital malformations since 1969, allowing the evaluation of trends in the prevalence of malformations. AIM To evaluate the evolution curve of prevalence rates of orofacial clefts from 1971 to...
BACKGROUND Surgical correction of orofacial clefts greatly mitigates negative outcomes. However, access to reconstructive surgery is limited in developing countries. The present study reviews epidemiological data from a single charitable organization, Smile Train, with a database of surgical cases from 33 African countries from 2001-2011. METHODS Demographic and clinical patient data were col...
Non-syndromic orofacial clefts (NSOFC), which include cleft lip and palate (CLP), cleft lip only (CLO), and cleft palate only (CPO), contains a range of disorders affecting the lips and oral cavity. No systematic review and meta-analysis has been carried out to synthesize the prevalence of NSOFC in Chinese perinatal infants. We aimed to quantify and understand the variation of prevalence nation...
OBJECTIVE This study aims to determine the incidence, age, gender, orofacial sites and histological pattern of paediatric orofacial tumours in a Nigerian population. The yearly findings will be analysed to identify the interval for increase in the incidence of paediatric orofacial tumours. PATIENTS AND METHODS A 21-year (1990 to 2010) retrospective analysis of paediatric orofacial tumours in ...
It has been stated that the epidemic consequences of smoking-associated diseases rank among the greatest public health catastrophes in the past century.1 Many cancers as well as chronic diseases have tobacco as their specific and direct cause or their main risk factor. Not only do active smokers suffer from these diseases, but passive smokers do as well. In children, the deleterious effects of ...
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