نتایج جستجو برای: glutamate decarboxylase

تعداد نتایج: 51657  

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2013
Pierre F Apostolides Laurence O Trussell

The release of neurotransmitter via the fusion of transmitter-filled, presynaptic vesicles is the primary means by which neurons relay information. However, little is known regarding the molecular mechanisms that supply neurotransmitter destined for vesicle filling, the endogenous transmitter concentrations inside presynaptic nerve terminals, or the dynamics of vesicle refilling after exocytosi...

Journal: :Histology and histopathology 2006
M Watanabe K Maemura K Oki N Shiraishi Y Shibayama K Katsu

In addition to its role in the adult mammalian nervous system as an inhibitory neurotransmitter, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is involved in the proliferation, differentiation, and migration of several kinds of cells including cancer cells. GABA is synthesized predominantly from glutamate by glutamate decarboxylase and exerts its effects via ionotropic GABA(A) receptors and/or metabotropic GA...

2016
Slawomir Michalak Joanna Rybacka-Mossakowska Wojciech Ambrosius Joanna Gazdulska Iwona Gołda-Gocka Wojciech Kozubski Rodryg Ramlau

Objective. To evaluate the involvement of glutamate metabolism in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) in the development of neurological complications in lung cancer and during chemotherapy. Methods. The prospective study included 221 lung cancer patients treated with chemotherapeutics. Neurological status and cognitive functions were evaluated at baseline and after 6-month follow-up. Glu...

2017
Chang Niu Dongshu Wang Xiaoqing Liu Hongsheng Liu Xiankai Liu Erling Feng Chao Pan Ruifeng Wang Wei Xiao Xingming Liu Xinrui Liu Li Zhu Hengliang Wang

The glutamate-dependent acid-resistance system is the most effective acid tolerance pathway in Shigella, allowing survival in extremely acidic environments. However, the regulation of this system in Shigella remains elusive. In the current study, we identified significant differences in the levels of glutamate decarboxylase between three Shigella flexneri strains with different levels of acid r...

Journal: :Agronomy 2023

Watercore is a physiological disorder which often occurs in Rosaceae fruits, and it causes hypoxia stress, promoting fruit decay. γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) was reported as being involved different abiotic stresses, glutamate decarboxylase (GAD) the key enzyme of GABA synthesis plants. Our previous transcriptome analysis found that PpGAD2 significantly induced watercore fruit; however, mechanis...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 1990

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