in this study, an attempt has been made to study the effect of bi2o3 addition as nucleating agent on the liquid-liquid phase separation, crystallization and dielectric properties of samples prepared by sintering and crystallization of powdered glass in pbo-tio2-b2o3-sio2 glass-ceramic system using dta, xrd, sem and lcr techniques. the results showed that the addition of bi2o3 resulted in a quit...

This review deals with the processing and properties of novel lightweight metal matrix composites. Conventionally, hard and strong ceramic particles are used as reinforcement to fabricate metal matrix composites (MMCs). However, the poor mechanical properties associated with the interfacial de-cohesion and undesirable reactions at (ceramic) particle–(metallic) matrix interface represent major d...

The quantity of sewage sludge generated daily by wastewater treatment plants represents a major environmental problem and financial burden for plant operators. Valorization strategies focusing on reusing as raw material are currently developed. Vitrification can help us reduce the volume waste binds components in structure chemically stable glasses glass-ceramics. In this study, vitrification i...

OBJECTIVES To determine the longevity of heat-pressed glass ceramic inlays and onlays luted with solely light-curing composite resin. METHODS The records of patients who had received a ceramic inlay or onlay at the Heidelberg University Department of Conservative Dentistry from 1993 to 2002 were evaluated. The mean observation time and the survival probability of the ceramic inlays and onlays...

OBJECTIVE To assess the 5-year survival of metal-ceramic and all-ceramic tooth-supported single crowns (SCs) and to describe the incidence of biological, technical and esthetic complications. METHODS Medline (PubMed), Embase, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) searches (2006-2013) were performed for clinical studies focusing on tooth-supported fixed dental prostheses (FD...

The aim of this study was to determine the susceptibility of hospital and environmental Acinetobacter baumannii isolate biofilms on ceramics and glass to common disinfectants benzalkonium chloride and chlorhexidine. For this purpose we developed a new method for biofilm cultivation and quantification on ceramics. The biofilm bacteria were more resistant to disinfectants than the planktonic popu...

Glass–ceramic filler particles containing various amounts of fluoroapatite–mullite crystalline phases were synthesised using SiO2–Al2O3–P2O5–CaF2–CaO system as the base glass formulation. Different additives were used to promote crystallisation in this system. Composite samples were prepared by incorporating the silane treated glass–ceramic particles into the BisGMA/TEGDMA (60 : 40 mass ratio) ...

This study was carried out in order to determine the efficacy of CaO-P2O5-MgO-SiO2-CaF system glass ceramics, which are made as implant materials, for treatment of furcation lesions. Glass ceramic granules were implanted in artificial class II furcation bony defects in monkeys. As controls, non-implanted sites were preserved. Radiographic and various clinical examinations were performed before ...