نتایج جستجو برای: gjb2 gene

تعداد نتایج: 1141753  

2011
AA Peyvandi S Morovvati HR Rabiee R Ranjbar M Ajalloueyan M Hassanalifard

The 35delG mutation in the gap junction protein, β2, 26kDa (GJB2) gene is the most common mutation that has been found in children with non syndromic hearing loss. Testing for the GJB2 gene mutation is simple and can directly answer the concerns of the parents about cause of the disorder and prognosis for their children. Cochlear implantation (CI) is one of the methods of hearing rehabilitation...

Journal: :International journal of clinical and experimental medicine 2015
Yue Huang Xiao-Lin Yang Wen-Xia Chen Bo Duan Ping Lu Yan Wang Zheng-Min Xu

GJB2 accounts for more than 80% of recessive forms of hereditary hearing loss (HL); however, the correlation between the p.V37I variant of GJB2 and hearing phenotype is controversial. This study aimed to investigate the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of the p.V37I variant in sensorineural hearing loss in Chinese infants (0-3 months). Hearing and gene tests were conducted in 300 in...

2013
Marta Gandía Francisco J. del Castillo Francisco J. Rodríguez-Álvarez Gema Garrido Manuela Villamar Manuela Calderón Miguel A. Moreno-Pelayo Felipe Moreno Ignacio del Castillo

The DFNB1 subtype of autosomal recessive, nonsyndromic hearing impairment, caused by mutations affecting the GJB2 (connexin-26) [corrected] gene, is highly prevalent in most populations worldwide. DFNB1 hearing impairment is mostly severe or profound and usually appears before the acquisition of speech (prelingual onset), though a small number of hypomorphic missense mutations result in mild or...

Journal: :Seizure 2010
Pedro J. Serrano Castro Cristina Naranjo Fernandez Pablo Quiroga Subirana Manuel Payan Ortiz

Vohwinkel Syndrome (VS) is a type of diffuse hereditary palmoplantar keratodermas (DHPPK) accompanied by skeletal dimorphisms and sensorineural deafness. The most frequently reported genetic substrate in VS is a point mutation of GJB2 gene, responsible for encoding connexin 26, a gap-junction protein with a crucial role in neuronal migration in rats. We report the case of a 21-year-old male who...

2004
D P Kelsell

G ap junctions composed of connexins (Cx) are intercellular channels that provide a mechanism of synchronised cellular response facilitating the metabolic and electronic functions of the cell. At least 20 human Cx genes have been described, many of which harbour germline mutations that are associated with a variety of human diseases. Recessive mutations in the coding region of GJB2 encoding Cx2...

Journal: :Frontiers in bioscience 2011
Francisco J del Castillo Ignacio del Castillo

Inherited hearing impairment is a frequent and highly heterogeneous condition. Among the different subtypes of autosomal recessive non-syndromic hearing impairment, DFNB1 is remarkable for its high frequency in most populations. It is caused by mutations in the coding region or splice-sites of the GJB2 gene, or by mutations affecting regulatory sequences that are essential for the expression of...

2016
Saroj Kafle Bing Guan Xiaman Huang Ying Wang Xin Peng Xiaomei Zhang

Objective: The aim of this study is to establish a method by single nucleotide polymorphism detection from a single cell using the whole genomic amplification and restriction fragment length polymorphism-PCR (RFLPPCR). Methods: Genomic DNA was first prepared and wholly amplified from 80 biopsied blastomeres using the Sure Plex DNA Amplification System. Then, PCR was carried out on a single blas...

Background and aims: Hearing loss (HL) happens due to the genetic or environmental causes or both. Risk factors include congenital infections and congenital deformities of auricle and ear duct. The present study was performed to briefly explain the genetics, molecular biology and epidemiology of HL in Middle East especially in Iran. Methods: An intense an...

Journal: :American journal of human genetics 2005
Rikkert L Snoeckx Patrick L M Huygen Delphine Feldmann Sandrine Marlin Françoise Denoyelle Jaroslaw Waligora Malgorzata Mueller-Malesinska Agneszka Pollak Rafal Ploski Alessandra Murgia Eva Orzan Pierangela Castorina Umberto Ambrosetti Ewa Nowakowska-Szyrwinska Jerzy Bal Wojciech Wiszniewski Andreas R Janecke Doris Nekahm-Heis Pavel Seeman Olga Bendova Margaret A Kenna Anna Frangulov Heidi L Rehm Mustafa Tekin Armagan Incesulu Hans-Henrik M Dahl Desirée du Sart Lucy Jenkins Deirdre Lucas Maria Bitner-Glindzicz Karen B Avraham Zippora Brownstein Ignacio del Castillo Felipe Moreno Nikolaus Blin Markus Pfister Istvan Sziklai Timea Toth Philip M Kelley Edward S Cohn Lionel Van Maldergem Pascale Hilbert Anne-Françoise Roux Michel Mondain Lies H Hoefsloot Cor W R J Cremers Tuija Löppönen Heikki Löppönen Agnete Parving Karen Gronskov Iris Schrijver Joseph Roberson Francesca Gualandi Alessandro Martini Geneviéve Lina-Granade Nathalie Pallares-Ruiz Céu Correia Graça Fialho Kim Cryns Nele Hilgert Paul Van de Heyning Carla J Nishimura Richard J H Smith Guy Van Camp

Hearing impairment (HI) affects 1 in 650 newborns, which makes it the most common congenital sensory impairment. Despite extraordinary genetic heterogeneity, mutations in one gene, GJB2, which encodes the connexin 26 protein and is involved in inner ear homeostasis, are found in up to 50% of patients with autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss. Because of the high frequency of GJB2 mutat...

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