نتایج جستجو برای: generalized translation
تعداد نتایج: 295061 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
this paper introduces discretionary imprecise data in data envelopment analysis (dea) and discusses the efficiency evaluation of decision making units (dmus) with non-discretionary imprecise data. then, suggests a method for evaluation the efficiency of dmus with non-discretionary imprecise data. when some inputs and outputs are imprecise and non-discretionary, the dea model becomes non-linear ...
simplification universal as a universal feature of translation means translated texts tend to use simpler language than original texts in the same language and it can be critically investigated through common concepts: type/token ratio, lexical density, and mean sentence length. although steps have been taken to test this hypothesis in various text types in different linguistic communities, in ...
the present research was an attempt to see how quranic lexical collocations were translated into english by two professional translators namely, abdullah yusuf(2005), and muhammad s. shakir(2012). the study attempted qualitatively to shed light on how translators dealt with quranic lexical collocations when transferring them to the target language based on the newmark(1988) model , and quantit...
abstract this study aimed at investigating the translation of interjections from english into persian in dubbing. to carry out this study the expressive secondary interjections found in the film four weddings and a funeral and their equivalent in persian dubbed version were analyzed through the strategies proposed by cuenca. the descriptive analysis of the corpus showed that (strategy b) i.e...
Phrase-based translation models are widely studied in statistical machine translation (SMT). However, the existing phrase-based translation models either can not deal with non-contiguous phrases or reorder phrases only by the rules without an effective reordering model. In this paper, we propose a generalized reordering model (GREM) for phrase-based statistical machine translation, which is not...
MOTIVATION Deep sequencing based ribosome footprint profiling can provide novel insights into the regulatory mechanisms of protein translation. However, the observed ribosome profile is fundamentally confounded by transcriptional activity. In order to decipher principles of translation regulation, tools that can reliably detect changes in translation efficiency in case-control studies are neede...
Motivation Deep sequencing based ribosome footprint profiling can provide novel insights into the regulatory mechanisms of protein translation. However, the observed ribosome profile is fundamentally confounded by transcriptional activity. In order to decipher principles of translation regulation, tools that can reliably detect changes in translation efficiency in case-control studies are neede...
The model-checking problem for probabilistic systems crucially relies on the translation of LTL to deterministic Rabin automata (DRW). Our recent Safraless translation [KE12,GKE12] for the LTL(F,G) fragment produces smaller automata as compared to the traditional approach. In this work, instead of DRW we consider deterministic automata with acceptance condition given as disjunction of generaliz...
Given a real and invertible d×d matrix C, we define for k ∈ Zd a generalized translation operator TCk acting on f ∈ L 2(Rd) by (TCkf)(x) = f(x − Ck), x ∈ R . A generalized shift-invariant system is a system of the type {TCjkφj}j∈J,k∈Zd , where {Cj}j∈J is a countable collection of real invertible d×d matrices, and {φj}j∈J ⊂ L 2(Rd). Generalized shift-invariant systems contain the classical wavel...
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