Let X be an F-space, and let Y be a subspace of X of dimension one, with X/Y = lp (0 p oo). Provided p ~ 1, X ~lp; however if p = 1, we construct an example to show that X need not be locally convex. More generally we show that Y is any closed subspace of X, then if Y is an r-Banach space (0 r:5 1) and XI Y is a p-Banach space with p r S 1 then X is a p-Banach space; if Y and XI Y are B-convex ...

In [5], a representation of bounded lattices within so-called standard topological contexts has been developed. Based on the theory of formal concept analysis [14] it includes Stone’s representation of Boolean algebras by totally disconnected compact spaces [10], Priestley’s representation of bounded distributive lattices by totally order disconnected compact spaces [7] as well as Urquhardt’s r...

binayak et al in [1] proved a fixed point of generalized kannan type-mappings in generalized menger spaces. in this paper we extend gen- eralized kannan-type mappings in generalized fuzzy metric spaces. then we prove a fixed point theorem of this kind of mapping in generalized fuzzy metric spaces. finally we present an example of our main result.

let g = (v,e) be a locally finite graph, i.e. a graph in which every vertex has finitely many adjacent vertices. in this paper, we associate a topology to g, called graphic topology of g and we show that it is an alexandroff topology, i.e. a topology in which intersec- tion of every family of open sets is open. then we investigate some properties of this topology. our motivation is to give an e...

In this paper we introduce the concept of topological number for locally convex topological spaces and prove some of its properties. It gives some criterions to study locally convex topological spaces in a discrete approach.

a characteriation of continuity of the $p$-$lambda$-variation function is given and the helly's selection principle for $lambda bv^{(p)}$ functions is established. a characterization of the inclusion of waterman-shiba classes into classes of functions with given integral modulus of continuity is given. a useful estimate on modulus of variation of functions of class $lambda bv^{(p)}$ is found.

In this note we shall characterize a topological property which is stronger than countable paracompactness but which is equivalent to it for normal spaces. A real valued function on a topological space X is locally bounded if each point has a neighborhood on which the function is bounded. Let C(X) denote the set of real valued continuous functions on X. A topological space is a cb-space if for ...

We study orbit spaces of generalized gradient vector fields for Morse functions. Typically, these orbit spaces are non-Hausdorff. Nevertheless, they are quite structured topologically and are amenable to study. We show that these orbit spaces are locally contractible. We also show that the quotient map associated to each such orbit space is a weak homotopy equivalence and has the path lifting p...

in this paper, we obtain the general solution and the generalized  hyers--ulam--rassias stability in random normed spaces, in non-archimedean spacesand also in $p$-banach spaces and finally the stability viafixed point method for a functional equationbegin{align*}&d_f(x_{1},.., x_{m}):= sum^{m}_{k=2}(sum^{k}_{i_{1}=2}sum^{k+1}_{i_{2}=i_{1}+1}... sum^{m}_{i_{m-k+1}=i_{m-k}+1}) f(sum^{m}_{i=1...