acoustic neuromas (an) are schwann cell-derived tumors that commonly arise from the vestibular portion of the eighth cranial nerve also known as vestibular schwannoma(vs) causes unilateral hearing loss, tinnitus, vertigo and unsteadiness. in many cases, the tumor size may remain unchanged for many years following diagnosis, which is typically made by mri. in the majority of cases the tumor is s...

AIM The main purpose of this report is to demonstrate the effects of fractionated radiosurgery regimens in the management of optic gliomas MATERIALS and METHODS Two patients suffering from progressive loss of vision due to optic nerve gliomas were treated with Gamma Knife radiosurgery in three fractions within three consecutive days instead of a single dose regimen. Patients were followed for...

Glossopharyngeal neuralgia (GPN) is a rare disorder of the ninth cranial nerve characterized by severe paroxysmal pain affecting the ear, tongue, and throat. GPN can be associated with life-threatening issues such as cardiac arrhythmias, syncope, or malnutrition and weight loss from odynophagia. Though traditional treatment for GPN involves medical management at first and surgery for refractory...

OBJECTIVE The Leksell Gamma Knife® (LGK) is based on a single-fraction high dose treatment strategy. Therefore, independent verification of the Leksell GammaPlan® (LGP) is important for ensuring patient safety and minimizing the risk of treatment errors. Although several verification techniques have been previously developed and reported, no method has ever been tested statistically on multiple...

Treatment of arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) is complicated because of many factors including increasing size, eloquent location, and risk of unacceptable neurological deficits. Each of the treatment modalities, microsurgery, embolization, and stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS), has its pros and cons. Surgery and embolization are limited by location, size, and afferent and efferent vessel anato...