Fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm (FCM) is a method that is frequently used in pattern recognition. It has the advantage of giving good modeling results in many cases, although, it is not capable of specifying the number of clusters by itself. Aimed at the problems existed in the FCM clustering algorithm, a kernelbased fuzzy c-means (KFCM) is clustering algorithm is proposed to optimize fuzzy ...

Image segmentation plays a significant role in computer vision. It aims at extracting meaningful objects lying in the image. Generally there is no unique method or approach for image segmentation. Clustering is a powerful technique that has been reached in image segmentation. The cluster analysis is to partition an image data set into a number of disjoint groups or clusters. The clustering meth...

The exceptional growth of graphics hardware in programmability and data processing speed in the past few years has fuelled extensive research in using it for general purpose computations more than just image-processing and gaming applications. We explore the use of graphics processors (GPU) to speedup the computations involved in Fuzzy c-means (FCM). FCM is an important iterative clustering alg...

As one of the most common data mining techniques, clustering has been widely applied in many fields, among which fuzzy clustering can reflect the real world in a more objective perspective. As one of the most popular fuzzy clustering algorithms, Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) clustering combines the fuzzy theory and K-Means clustering algorithm. However, there are some issues with FCM clustering. For exam...

Some of the well-known fuzzy clustering algorithms are based on Euclidean distance function, which can only be used to detect spherical structural clusters. Gustafson-Kessel clustering algorithm and Gath-Geva clustering algorithm were developed to detect non-spherical structural clusters. However, the former needs added constraint of fuzzy covariance matrix, the later can only be used for the d...

Image segmentation plays a major role in medical imaging applications. During last decades, developing robust and efficient algorithms for medical image segmentation has been a demanding area of growing research interest. The renowned unsupervised clustering method, Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) algorithm is extensively used in medical image segmentation. Despite its pervasive use, conventional FCM is hi...

Fuzzy C-means Clustering algorithm (FCM) is a method that is frequently used in pattern recognition. It has the advantage of giving good modeling results in many cases, although, it is not capable of specifying the number of clusters by itself. In FCM algorithm most researchers fix weighting exponent (m) to a conventional value of 2 which might not be the appropriate for all applications. Conse...

Fault diagnosis is essential for the reliable, safe, and efficient operation of the plant and for maintaining quality of the products in industrial system. This paper presents an ensemble fault diagnosis algorithm based on fuzzy c-means algorithm (FCM) with the Optimal Number of Clusters (ONC) and probabilistic neural network (PNN), called FCM-ONC-PNN. In clustering methods, the estimation of t...

Data clustering is one of the important data mining methods. It is a process of finding classes of a data set with most similarity in the same class and most dissimilarity between different classes. The well known hard clustering algorithm (K -means) and Fuzzy clustering algorithm (FCM) are mostly based on Euclidean distance measure. In this paper, a comparative study of these algorithms with d...

Up to now, several algorithms for clustering large data sets have been presented. Most clustering approaches for data sets are the crisp ones, which cannot be well suitable to the fuzzy case. In this paper, the authors explore a single pass approach to fuzzy possibilistic clustering over large data set. The basic idea of the proposed approach (weighted fuzzy-possibilistic c-means, WFPCM) is to ...