In this article, we present the structure of η-intuitionistic fuzzy ring. An ring is a which built with combinating definition ring, intuitionistic set, and set. The set characterized by any value η∈[0,1], where degree membership μ_(A^η ) (k) obtained based on averaging operator μ_A η∈[0,1]. While non ν_(A^η ν_A 1-η∈[0,1]. its development, new concepts were obtained, namely ideal properties rel...

In this paper, we introduce the concept of an M-fuzzy subgroup of an M-group and discussed some of its properties.

The q -rung orthopair fuzzy environment is an innovative tool to handle uncertain situations in various decision-making problems. In this work, we characterize the idea of a id="M3"> subgroup and examine algebraic attributes newly defined notion. We also present id="M4"> coset id="M5"> normal along with relevant fundamen...

We show that certain canonical realizations of the complexes Hom(G,H) and Hom+(G,H) of (partial) graph homomorphisms studied by Babson and Kozlov are in fact instances of the polyhedral Cayley trick. For G a complete graph, we then characterize when a canonical projection of these complexes is itself again a complex, and exhibit several well-known objects that arise as cells or subcomplexes of ...

Where decisions are based on imprecise numeric data and linguistic variables, the development of automated decision aids presents particular difficulties. In such applications, linguistic variables often take their values from a pre-ordered set of vaguely defined linguistic terms. The mathematical structures that arise from the assumption that sets of linguistic terms are pair-wise tolerant are...

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Let Gn,k denote the Kneser graph whose vertices are the n-element subsets of a (2n + k)-element set and whose edges are the disjoint pairs. In this paper we prove that for any non-negative integer s there is no graph homomorphism from G4,2 to G4s+1,2s+1. This confirms a conjecture of Stahl in a special case.

The association between hyperstructures and binary relations had been intensively studied 5,6,10,11,2,4,20 . Chvalina 5,6 and Hort 2 use ordered structures for the construction of semigroups and hypergroups. Rosenberg 4 associated with any binary relation of full domain, a hypergroupoid and found conditions on , such that is a hypergroup. Corsini and Leoreanu 16 study hypergroups and binary rel...