نتایج جستجو برای: friedreich ataxia frda

تعداد نتایج: 17926  

Journal: :Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry 2000
M L McCormack R P Guttmann M Schumann J M Farmer C A Stolle V Campuzano M Koenig D R Lynch

Two patients with a progressive ataxia are presented with clinical features consistent with classic Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA), but also with features unusual for FRDA. Analysis of DNA showed that each patient is heterozygous for the expanded GAA repeat of FRDA, but carries a base change on his other frataxin allele. For one patient a non-conservative arginine to cysteine amino acid change is p...

Journal: :Archives of neurology 2002
Dominick J H McCabe Nicholas W Wood Fergus Ryan Michael G Hanna Sean Connolly David P Moore Janice Redmond David E Barton Raymond P Murphy

BACKGROUND Most patients with Friedreich ataxia (FA) have a GAA trinucleotide repeat expansion in intron 1 of the FA gene (FRDA) on both arms of chromosome 9. However, some patients are compound heterozygotes and harbor a GAA expansion on one allele and a point mutation on the other. Compound heterozygous patients with FA who have a GAA expansion and a G130V mutation have been reported to have ...

Journal: :Acta medica Iranica 2017
Amene Saghazadeh Sina Hafizi Firouzeh Hosseini Mahmoud Reza Ashrafi Nima Rezaei

Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA) is a rare autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia which in the majority of cases is associated with a GAA-trinucleotide repeat expansion in the first intron of Frataxin gene located on chromosome 9. The clinical features include progressive gait and limb ataxia, cerebellar dysarthria, neuropathy, optic atrophy, and loss of vibration and proprioception. Ataxia with ...

Journal: :Human molecular genetics 2014
Stefka Mincheva-Tasheva Elia Obis Jordi Tamarit Joaquim Ros

Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by a decreased expression of the mitochondrial protein frataxin. Major neurological symptoms of the disease are due to degeneration of dorsal root ganglion (DRG) sensory neurons. In this study we have explored the neurodegenerative events occurring by frataxin depletion on primary cultures of neurons obtained from rat DRGs. R...

2013
M. Grazia Cotticelli Andrew M. Crabbe Robert B. Wilson Mikhail S. Shchepinov

Friedreich ataxia is an autosomal recessive, inherited neuro- and cardio-degenerative disorder characterized by progressive ataxia of all four limbs, dysarthria, areflexia, sensory loss, skeletal deformities, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Most disease alleles have a trinucleotide repeat expansion in the first intron of the FXN gene, which decreases expression of the encoded protein frataxin....

Journal: :Atención Primaria 2009

2012
Alain Martelli Lisa S. Friedman Laurence Reutenauer Nadia Messaddeq Susan L. Perlman David R. Lynch Kathrin Fedosov Jörg B. Schulz Massimo Pandolfo Hélène Puccio

Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA) is the most common hereditary ataxia in the caucasian population and is characterized by a mixed spinocerebellar and sensory ataxia, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and increased incidence of diabetes. FRDA is caused by impaired expression of the FXN gene coding for the mitochondrial protein frataxin. During the past ten years, the development of mouse models of FRDA has ...

2012
Barbara Tomassini Gaetano Arcuri Silvia Fortuni Chiranjeevi Sandi Vahid Ezzatizadeh Carlo Casali Ivano Condò Florence Malisan Sahar Al-Mahdawi Mark Pook Roberto Testi

Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA) is the most common hereditary ataxia, affecting ∼3 in 100 000 individuals in Caucasian populations. It is caused by intronic GAA repeat expansions that hinder the expression of the FXN gene, resulting in defective levels of the mitochondrial protein frataxin. Sensory neurons in dorsal root ganglia (DRG) are particularly damaged by frataxin deficiency. There is no spec...

2015
Michael Lazaropoulos Yina Dong Elisia Clark Nathaniel R Greeley Lauren A Seyer Karlla W Brigatti Carlton Christie Susan L Perlman George R Wilmot Christoper M Gomez Katherine D Mathews Grace Yoon Theresa Zesiewicz Chad Hoyle Sub H Subramony Alicia F Brocht Jennifer M Farmer Robert B Wilson Eric C Deutsch David R Lynch

OBJECTIVE Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is an autosomal recessive ataxia resulting from mutations in the frataxin gene (FXN). Such mutations, usually expanded guanine-adenine-adenine (GAA) repeats, give rise to decreased levels of frataxin protein in both affected and unaffected tissues. The goal was to understand the relationship of frataxin levels in peripheral tissues to disease status. METHODS...

2014
Matthias Groh Michele M. P. Lufino Richard Wade-Martins Natalia Gromak

Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) and Fragile X syndrome (FXS) are among 40 diseases associated with expansion of repeated sequences (TREDs). Although their molecular pathology is not well understood, formation of repressive chromatin and unusual DNA structures over repeat regions were proposed to play a role. Our study now shows that RNA/DNA hybrids (R-loops) form in patient cells on expanded repeats o...

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