نتایج جستجو برای: forming time
تعداد نتایج: 1988194 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
conclusions data reported here indicated that there is no specific genetic combination beyond the quantity of biofilm biomass in s. epidermidis. biofilm biomass seemed to be controlled by rnaiii expression level. further interest should be directed to biofilm dispersal since it seems that the key difference in biofilm biomass ability of s. epidermidis strains relates to factors regulating this ...
This paper studies the puzzle of what caused the surge in US patenting in the 1980s. I first argue that, under the standard view of patents, where value depends only on the appropriable rents created by the patent's exclusive property rights over related technologies and product markets, this puzzle cannot be solved. I then adopt an alternative theory, based on a growing legal literature, where...
The occurrence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa was monitored at a broad spatial scale in French agricultural soils, from various soil types and under various land uses to evaluate the ability of soil to be a natural habitat for that species. To appreciate the impact of agricultural practices on the potential dispersion of P. aeruginosa, we further investigated the impact of organic amendment at exper...
Effect of surface treatments of titanium on amphotericin B-treated Candida albicans persister cells.
Although persister cells in Candida albicans biofilm may contribute to its increased resistance to antifungal drugs, little information is available on the formation of Candida persister cells on titanium surfaces. The effect of different surface treatments of Ti on persister cells was determined in the present study. Titanium discs were surface-treated by three different methods (Group A - pol...
AIMS To perform an international trial to derive alert and action levels for the use of quantitative PCR (qPCR) in the monitoring of Legionella to determine the effectiveness of control measures against legionellae. METHODS AND RESULTS Laboratories (7) participated from six countries. Legionellae were determined by culture and qPCR methods with comparable detection limits. Systems were mo...
چکیده ندارد.
Under many circumstances soft and hard materials are present in a puzzling wealth of non-equilibrium amorphous states, whose properties not stationary depend on preparation. They often summarized unconventional "phase diagrams" that exhibit new "phases" and/or "transitions", which the time, however, is an essential variable. This work proposes solution to problem theoretically defining predicti...
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