Fluorination of the n = 2 Ruddlesden–Popper phase La2BaFe2O7 occurs at ∼300 °C in flowing 10% F2 in N2 to form La2BaFe2O5F4. This oxide fluoride contains 2F − ions in interstitial sites within the rocksalt regions and 2F ions that have substituted for O ions in apical sites within the rocksalt layers. The fluorination results in an expansion along c of 7.6% to yield a tetragonal unit cell of di...

A significant proportion of pharmaceuticals are fluorinated and selecting the site of fluorine incorporation can be an important beneficial part a drug development process. Here we describe initial experiments aimed at the development of a general method of selecting optimum sites on pro-drug molecules for fluorination, so that metabolic stability may be improved. Several model biphenyl derivat...

This review article covers a concise account on fludeoxyglucose ((18)F-FDG) synthesis and quality control procedures with emphasis on practical synthesis Currently, (18)F-FDG is the most successful PET radiopharmaceutical so far. The advancement in synthesis and quality control of (18)F-FDG, together with its approval by the US FDA and the availability of reimbursement, are probably the main re...

A one-pot three-component cascade reaction proceeds by way of a Lewis acid-catalyzed Knoevenagel condensation/Nazarov cyclization/electrophilic fluorination sequence to afford fluorinated 1-indanone derivatives in moderate to good yields with high diastereoselectivities.

The first π-coordination-catalyzed nucleophilic fluorination of unactivated aryl halides has been demonstrated. Chlorobenzene reacts with alkali metal fluorides (CsF, KF) in the presence of a Cp*Ru catalyst at 120-180 °C to give fluorobenzene.

In this report, dysprosium fluoride (DyF3) - a material for the preparation of (Dy) metal was prepared by fluorination oxide (Dy2O3) ammonium bifluoride (NH4HF2) reagent. The effect reaction time and temperature on formation salt has been studied. phase composition crystal structure obtained products were analysed X-ray diffraction (XRD). Thermal analysis techniques applied to determine range f...

Thionation and fluorination of pyromellitic diimides (PyDIs) increased the electron mobility and on/off ratio of the original diimides by two orders of magnitude and improved the threshold voltage and air-stability of diimide compounds.

Ortho-directed functionalisation of arenes using lithium alkylmagnesate bases were achieved, demonstrating the potential use of arylmagnesates as suitable arylanions, without a further transmetallation step, for challenging functionalizations such as fluorination, hydroxylation, arylation, vinylation and alkylation through epoxide ring-opening.

Fluorinated highly functionalized cispentacin derivatives were synthetised starting from an unsaturated bicyclic β-lactam through C=C bond functionalization via the dipolar cycloaddition of a nitrile oxide, isoxazoline opening, and fluorination by OH/F exchange.

Three unique diastereoisomers of 2,3,4,5-tetrafluorohexane have been prepared, compounds intermediate between hexane and perfluorohexane in their degree of fluorination, and they show very different conformational behaviour and physical properties.