In this paper, we study inextensible ows in three dimensional Lie groups with a bi-invariant metric. The necessary and sucient conditions for inextensible curve ow are expressed as a partial dierential equation involving the curvatures. Also, we give some results for special cases of Lie groups.

In this article, a laminar magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) developing flow of an incompressible electrically conducting fluid subjected to an external magnetic field is considered. The aim of the study is to propose a correlation for computing the development length of the laminar MHD developing flow in a pipe. A numerical approach is considered to solve the problem. In the first step, the numerical...

there are dierent ways to code the geodesic flows on surfaces with negative curvature. such code spaces give a useful tool to verify the dynamical properties of geodesic flows. here we consider special subspaces of geodesic flows on hecke surface whose arithmetic codings varies on a set with innite alphabet. then we will compare the topological complexity of them by computing their topologica...

Fluid flow around bluff bodies occurs in numerous fields of science and engineering, such as flows pass vehicles, cables, towers and bridges. These flows have been studied experimentally and numerically for the last several decades. The investigation of flow around high-speed trains is an important application of bluff bodies. Fluid flow, aerodynamic forces and moments, separation and wake regi...

We study a flow-level model where elastic flows compete with fixed-rate streaming flows. We assume that streaming flows are served with priority, the remaining bandwidth being shared by elastic flows according to Balanced Fairness. We derive exact performance results for streaming flows, and propose performance approximations for elastic flows. Simulation results show that the relevant performa...