Registration is presented as the central issue of surgical guidance. The focus is on the accuracy of approaches employed today, all of which use pre-operative images to guide surgery on rigid anatomy. The three most well-established approaches to guidance, namely the stereotactic frame, point fiducials, and surface matching, are examined in detail, together with two new approaches based on micr...

Cette recherche a pour objectif d’analyser les stratégies utilisées dans la post-édition des proverbes traduits automatiquement du français en arabe par apprenants Français Langue Étrangère (FLE). Nous présenterons d’abord fondements théoriques de traduction automatique ainsi que l’état l’art. L’étude utilise une approche méthodologique mixte. La méthode quantitative comprend un questionnaire d...

Le numerique et son integration dans le monde de leducation souleve bien des interrogations, notamment pour lenseignement langues etrangeres. Pourtant, a lepoque numerique, faisons-nous tout notre possible rendre lapprentissage apprenants, qui choisissent francais comme langue etrangere, plus attrayant ? Dans quelle mesure reussissons-nous faire decouvrir nos apprenants la francophonie par vari...

Many image-guidance surgical systems rely on rigid-body, point-based registration of fiducial markers attached to the patient. Marker locations in image space and physical space are used to provide the transformation that maps a point from one space to the other. Target registration error (TRE) is known to depend on the fiducial localization error (FLE), and the fiducial registration error (FRE...

PURPOSE To investigate the incidence of postictal headache (PIH) and the factors potentially related to the occurrence of PIH in a Chinese epileptic center. METHODS Consecutive adult patients with epilepsy, referred to the outpatient clinic of the Epilepsy Center of the PLA General Hospital between February 01, 2012, and May 10, 2013, were recruited to this study. 854 patients with partial ep...

OBJECTIVE Cortical dysplasia (CD) is one of the common causes of epilepsy surgery. However, surgical outcome still remains poor, especially with frontal lobe epilepsy (FLE), despite the advancement of neuroimaging techniques and expansion of surgical indications. The aim of this study was to focus on surgical strategies in terms of extent of resection to improve surgical outcome in the cases of...

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-negative epilepsy is associated with poor clinical outcomes prognosis. The present study was aimed to assess whether intracranial 3D interictal and ictal electroencephalography (EEG) findings, a combination of EEG at a different depth, in addition to clinical, scalp EEG, and positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PETCT) data help to predict outcome in...

PURPOSE To evaluate the value of magnetoencephalography (MEG) source localization in localization of epileptic activities and predicting surgical outcome in frontal lobe epilepsies (FLE). METHODS Forty-six patients with presurgical MEG evaluation and intractable FLE surgery (28 male patients) were analyzed retrospectively with a mean follow-up of 5 years. Dipole analysis was performed for MEG...

The site of origin of complex partial seizures (CPS) is predominantly in the temporal lobe, but frontal, parietal, and occipital lobes may also be involved. In order to correlate clinical behaviours with either a temporal or frontal site of origin, we analysed 211 seizures occurring during invasive monitoring in 26 patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) and in eight patients with frontal lo...

Abstract This study presents a new positive emotion construct, ?????? ( waiyu pinghe xintai ) or Foreign Language Peace of Mind (FLPOM), drawn from the Chinese cultural tradition. It is low-arousal (LAP) emotional state (e.g., calmness, peacefulness) and internal harmony. Three sub-studies were conducted. In Study 1, measurement scale FLPOM was developed validated. 2, administered to English as...