The structural properties and activities of Cu-Co catalysts used in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis are explored according to their method of preparation. Impregnation, co-precipitation, and a novel method of thermal decomposition were applied to an inorganic precursor complex to generate the Cu-promoted alumina- and silica-supported cobalt catalysts. The precursors and the catalysts obtained by ...

BACKGROUND Nipple creation using the C-V flap technique is often the final step in breast reconstruction. The aim of this study was to subjectively and objectively assess the cosmetic outcomes and satisfaction of patients undergoing C-V flap nipple reconstruction. METHODS Subjective assessments of patient satisfaction with the neo-nipple were recorded by visual analogue scoring (VAS; 0...

in this paper, modeling and optimization of fischer-tropsch synthesis is considered in a fixed-bed catalytic reactor using an industrial fe-cu-k catalyst. a one dimensional pseudo-homogenous plug flow model without axial dispersion is developed for converting syngas to heavy hydrocarbons. the effects of temperature, pressure, h2 to co ratio in feed stream, and co molar flow on the mass flow rat...

accelerated deactivation of co/al2o3 catalysts in fischer-tropsch synthesis and the effect of re and ru as the catalytic promoters are reported. 15wt% co/al2o3 catalyst and 1wt% ru and 1.4wt% re  promoted cobalt catalysts have been formulated and extensively characterized. the deactivation of the unpromoted cobalt catalyst and those promoted with re and ru were studied by accelerated method at ...

A method for the linear discrimination of non parametric binary classification is presented. It searches for the discriminate direction which maximizes the generalized Patrick-Fischer distance between the projected classconditional densities. The theoretical background is introduced with a new estimator using orthogonal function according to the Patrick-Fischer distance that gives the best scal...

s & Poster presentations Fischer, A., Hoeger, S. J., Feurstein, D. J., Ernst, B., and Dietrich, D. R. (2007). Importance of organic anion transporting polypeptides (OATPs) for the toxicity of single microcystin congeners in vitro. 7th International Conference on Toxic Cyanobacteria, Rio das Pedras, Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Feurstein, D., Fischer, A., and Dietrich, D. (2007). In vitro toxic...

Sequential optimality conditions provide adequate theoretical tools to justify stopping criteria for nonlinear programming solvers. Here, nonsmooth approximate gradient projection and complementary approximate Karush-Kuhn-Tucker conditions are presented. These sequential optimality conditions are satisfied by local minimizers of optimization problems independently of the fulfillment of constrai...

Abstract The transition from fossil jet fuel to biojet is an important step towards reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions aviation. To enable such a shift, the Swedish Government introduced GHG emission reduction mandate of 27% by 2030 for aviation sold in Sweden, forcing suppliers blend fuel. A similar policy instrument being discussed within EU. Biojet fuels with life cycle 90% lower than t...

The first catalytic asymmetric Fischer indolization is reported. In the presence of a 5 mol % loading of a novel spirocyclic chiral phosphoric acid, 4-substituted cyclohexanone-derived phenylhydrazones undergo a highly enantioselective indolization. Efficient catalyst turnover was achieved by the addition of a weakly acidic cation exchange resin, which removes the generated ammonia. The reactio...

‎In our paper [A‎. ‎B‎. ‎M‎. ‎Basheer and J‎. ‎Moori‎, ‎On a group of the form $2^{10}{:}(U_{5}(2){:}2)$] we calculated the inertia factors‎, ‎Fischer matrices and the ordinary character table of the split‎ ‎extension $ 2^{10}{:}(U_{5}(2){:}2)$ by means of Clifford-Fischer‎ ‎Theory‎. ‎The second inertia factor group of $2^{10}{:}(U_{5}(2){:}2)$‎ ‎is a group of the form $2_{-}^{1+6}{:}((3^{1+2}{...