In this paper, a fin-shaped field effect transistor (FinFET) structure which uses ground plane concept is proposed and theoretically investigated. The ground plane reduces the coupling of electric field between the source and drain reducing drain-induced barrier lowering (DIBL). To assess the performance of the proposed structure, some device characteristics of the structure have been compared ...

This work is aimed to evaluate the role of nanoclay in the protective performance of an eco-friendly silane sol-gel layer applied on mild steel substrate in 0.1M sodium chloride solution. At the first step, the effect of pH of the silane solution, consisting of a mixture of γ-glycidoxypropiltrimethoxysilane and methyltriethoxysilane and tetraethoxysilane, on the coating performance was evaluate...

Abstract Corrosion is considered one of the major problems that affect flow assurance during hydrocarbon production. This irreversible phenomenon has ability to cause serious material failure in oil and gas industry. Consequently, heavy capital operational costs are required prevent corrosion processes. Sweet raw production facilities an Algerian field manifests inside surface installations, wh...

CTS began manufacturing pointing devices in 1994 for use as cursor controls, mounted in the keyboards of notebook computers. While completed keyboards were robust against ESD, many precautions were required during manufacture and assembly to protect against the effects of ESD. While these ESD “protective” controls were effective in controlling ESD, they did not eliminate the ESD susceptibility ...

Many applications in a diverse demographic of engineering fields require knowledge of the thickness of thin films and coatings. An example of some applications for which thin film thickness is critical are semiconductors, optics, and protective coatings. There are various methods for measuring thin film thickness, however, many of them are destructive, or are only capable of measuring thickness...

In this study the effect of crystallite size reduction and microstructure on the electrochemical corrosion behavior of nanocrystalline nickel (NC Ni) were investigated using Tafel polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurements in 10 wt.% NaOH. NC Ni coatings were produced by direct current electrodeposition using chloride baths in presence and absence of saccharin as...

We have investigated the crystallization of amorphous equiatomic NiTi thin films sandwiched between two protective silicon nitride barrier films using optical, atomic force, and transmission electron microscopy. Crystallite nucleation occurs homogeneously inside the NiTi films because small composition shifts at the interfaces between NiTi and surrounding layers suppress heterogeneous nucleatio...

The development of thin film-based structures/devices often requires thin films to be transferred onto arbitrary substrates/surfaces. Controllable and non-destructive transfer method, although highly desired, remains quite challenging. Here we report a general method for fabrication and transfer of hybrid (ultra)thin films. The proposed solution-based in-situ transfer method shows not only its ...

The article analyzes the effectiveness of an integrated approach to treatment meibomian gland dysfunction, preparation eyelids using copyright mechanical eye massager evacuate secretion glands. As a result, we get improvement in condition and ocular surface due restoration lipid layer tear film, increase protective properties film number normally functioning