[1] Commonly, a soil’s relative permeability curve is predicted from its measured water retention curve by fitting equations that share parameters between the two curves (e.g., Brooks/Corey-Mualem and van Genuchten-Mualem). We present a new approach to predict relative permeability by direct application of measured soil water retention data without any fitting procedures. The new relative perme...

The generation and release of meltwater during the spring snowmelt season can be delayed because of spring storm episodes with snow accumulation and/or sustained subfreezing temperatures. The delayed release of snowmelt often extends beyond the particular storm event because of changes to the internal state of energy in the snowpack that prevents transmission of meltwater. Following a storm, tw...

More and more studies are based on digital microstructures of cement pastes obtained either by numerical modelling or by experiments. A comprehensive understanding of the their pore structures, therefore, becomes significant. In this study, the pore structure of a virtual cement paste (HYMO-1d) generated by cement hydration model HYMOSTRUC 3D is characterized. The pore structure of HYMO-1d is c...

The overall performance of a catalyst particle strongly depends on the ability of mass transport through its pore space. Characterizing the three-dimensional structure of the macro- and mesopore space of a catalyst particle and establishing a correlation with transport efficiency is an essential step toward designing highly effective catalyst particles. In this work, a generally applicable work...

A theory of porous media with voids filled by two immiscible fluids should comply with Laplace’s law of capillary pressure at the pore level. For the convenience of practical use, it ideally should also involve only the generic elastic coefficients of the mineral grains and pore-filling fluids and avoid the use of “bulk” coefficients of the dry solid frame, whose measurement involves idealized ...

The growth mechanism of currentline-oriented pores in n-type InP has been studied by Fast-Fourier-Transform Impedance Spectroscopy (FFT IS) applied in situ during pore etching and by theoretical calculations. Several pore growth parameters could thus be extracted in situ that are otherwise not obtainable. These include the space-charge-region (SCR) width, the SCR potential, the capacitance at t...

The objective of the present work is to demonstrate the effect of pore structure on fluid transport and electrical properties of homogeneous or dual-porosity pore structures for drainage conditions. To this end, a pore network numerical simulator is used that calculates multiphase flow and electrical properties taking into account the pore structure specificities. The characteristics of the 3-D...

Wettability has a strong influence on multi-phase flow behavior through reservoir rock. Reservoir rocks tend to have spatially varying wettability. Prior contact with oil, are almost always naturally water-wet. As oil invades the pore-space over geologic time, initial water-wet state may be altered in certain locations due adhesion of substances within phase grains. Mechanisms wettability alter...

Transpiration cooling system in hypersonic vehicles still remains a challenge due to the limitations of observing permeability and microstructure evolution porous medium filled with coolant. To tackle this problem, novel compression-permeation device is designed high-resolution X-ray tomography system, then an investigation on mechanism C/SiC ceramic under pressure performed using in-situ imagi...

Porous media are heterogeneous systems. The microstructures of the pore spaces influence their transport properties. A quantitative geometrical characterization of the pore space is crucial for accurate prediction of porous media transport. Thus, a 3D simulation of porous media was developed based on randomly packed glass beads. Unconsolidated porous media are reconstructed through Monte Carlo ...