نتایج جستجو برای: familial breast cancer

تعداد نتایج: 1032090  

Journal: :Cancer Imaging 2005
C Boetes J Veltman

Breast cancer is the most common cancer affecting women. In the screening of women for breast cancer, mammography is the most used imaging modality. Women with an increased risk for getting breast cancer can develop a malignancy at a relatively young age compared to other women. The increased risk for developing breast cancer can usually be found in a positive familial history. This positive fa...

Journal: :Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 2008
Marijke Wasielewski Hans Vasen Juul Wijnen Maartje Hooning Dennis Dooijes Carli Tops Jan G M Klijn Hanne Meijers-Heijboer Mieke Schutte

PURPOSE The pathogenic CHEK2 1100delC variant is firmly established as a breast cancer susceptibility allele. Dutch CHEK2 1100delC breast cancer families frequently also include colorectal cancer cases, and the variant is particularly prevalent among breast cancer families with hereditary breast and colorectal cancer. Yet, it is still unclear whether CHEK2 1100delC also confers a colorectal can...

2008
Javier Benítez

Breast cancer is one of the most frequent cancers in the world. The majority of cases are sporadic but around 15% show some type of familial aggregation and about 5% exhibit a clear hereditary pattern. Common and rare low– moderate-penetrance genes, and high-penetrance genes are thought to explain the genetic susceptibility to the disease. Only around 20% of the inherited risk to breast cancer ...

2005
Petter Frost Astanand Jugessur Jaran Apold Ketil Heimdal Thomas Aloysius Aud K. Eliassen Lars Fauske Guri Matre Hans Geir Eiken

Mutations in the Breast-Cancer-1 (BRCA1) gene are the major cause of familial breast/ovarian cancer. Among familial breast cancer only, 15-20% have been suggested to have a deleterious mutation in BRCA1. A highly sensitive method (REF-SSCP) was applied to screen the open reading frame and the 5'UTRs of BRCA1 for mutations. The patient cohort comprised 61 unrelated moderate to high risk breast c...

2017
Xiang Jiao Christos Aravidis Rajeshwari Marikkannu Johanna Rantala Simone Picelli Tatjana Adamovic Tao Liu Paula Maguire Barbara Kremeyer Liping Luo Susanna von Holst Vinaykumar Kontham Jessada Thutkawkorapin Sara Margolin Quan Du Johanna Lundin Kyriaki Michailidou Manjeet K. Bolla Qin Wang Joe Dennis Michael Lush Christine B. Ambrosone Irene L. Andrulis Hoda Anton-Culver Natalia N. Antonenkova Volker Arndt Matthias W. Beckmann Carl Blomqvist William Blot Bram Boeckx Stig E. Bojesen Bernardo Bonanni Judith S. Brand Hiltrud Brauch Hermann Brenner Annegien Broeks Thomas Brüning Barbara Burwinkel Qiuyin Cai Jenny Chang-Claude Fergus J. Couch Angela Cox Simon S. Cross Sandra L. Deming-Halverson Peter Devilee Isabel dos-Santos-Silva Thilo Dörk Mikael Eriksson Peter A. Fasching Jonine Figueroa Dieter Flesch-Janys Henrik Flyger Marike Gabrielson Montserrat García-Closas Graham G. Giles Anna González-Neira Pascal Guénel Qi Guo Melanie Gündert Christopher A. Haiman Emily Hallberg Ute Hamann Patricia Harrington Maartje J. Hooning John L. Hopper Guanmengqian Huang Anna Jakubowska Michael E. Jones Michael J. Kerin Veli-Matti Kosma Vessela N. Kristensen Diether Lambrechts Loic Le Marchand Jan Lubinski Arto Mannermaa John W.M. Martens Alfons Meindl Roger L. Milne Anna Marie Mulligan Susan L. Neuhausen Heli Nevanlinna Julian Peto Katri Pylkäs Paolo Radice Valerie Rhenius Elinor J. Sawyer Marjanka K. Schmidt Rita K. Schmutzler Caroline Seynaeve Mitul Shah Jacques Simard Melissa C. Southey Anthony J. Swerdlow Thérèse Truong Camilla Wendt Robert Winqvist Wei Zheng Javier Benitez Alison M. Dunning Paul D.P. Pharoah Douglas F. Easton Kamila Czene Per Hall Annika Lindblom

Most non-BRCA1/2 breast cancer families have no identified genetic cause. We used linkage and haplotype analyses in familial and sporadic breast cancer cases to identify a susceptibility locus on chromosome 6q. Two independent genome-wide linkage analysis studies suggested a 3 Mb locus on chromosome 6q and two unrelated Swedish families with a LOD >2 together seemed to share a haplotype in 6q14...

Journal: :American journal of human genetics 2003
Mieke Schutte Sheila Seal Rita Barfoot Hanne Meijers-Heijboer Marijke Wasielewski D Gareth Evans Diana Eccles Carel Meijers Frans Lohman Jan Klijn Ans van den Ouweland P Andrew Futreal Katherine L Nathanson Barbara L Weber Douglas F Easton Michael R Stratton Nazneen Rahman

We recently reported that a sequence variant in the cell-cycle-checkpoint kinase CHEK2 (CHEK2 1100delC) is a low-penetrance breast cancer-susceptibility allele in noncarriers of BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations. To investigate whether other CHEK2 variants confer susceptibility to breast cancer, we screened the full CHEK2 coding sequence in BRCA1/2-negative breast cancer cases from 89 pedigrees with thr...

Journal: :Pediatrics 2015
Angela R Bradbury Linda Patrick-Miller Lisa Schwartz Brian Egleston Colleen Burke Sands Wendy K Chung Gord Glendon Jasmine A McDonald Cynthia Moore Paula Rauch Lisa Tuchman Irene L Andrulis Saundra S Buys Caren J Frost Theresa H M Keegan Julia A Knight Mary Beth Terry Esther M John Mary B Daly

OBJECTIVE Understanding how young girls respond to growing up with breast cancer family histories is critical given expansion of genetic testing and breast cancer messaging. We examined the impact of breast cancer family history on psychosocial adjustment and health behaviors among >800 girls in the multicenter LEGACY Girls Study. METHODS Girls aged 6 to 13 years with a family history of brea...

2015
Burak Yılmaz Catherine A. Moroski-Erkul MS Omer Faruk Hatipoglu PhD Esra Gunduz Debmalya Barh

Breast cancer (BC) is classified as sporadic, familial, or hereditary. In familial BC, an unusual high number of members in a family are affected by breast, ovarian, or a related cancer. Family history is crucial in determining an individual’s BC susceptibility. A person’s risk of developing BC increases with an increasing number of affected family members. Only 5%–10% of all BC appears to have...

Journal: :Journal of the National Cancer Institute 2008
Bernd Frank Miriam Wiestler Silke Kropp Kari Hemminki Amanda B Spurdle Christian Sutter Barbara Wappenschmidt Xiaoqing Chen Jonathan Beesley John L Hopper Alfons Meindl Marion Kiechle Tracy Slanger Peter Bugert Rita K Schmutzler Claus R Bartram Dieter Flesch-Janys Elke Mutschelknauss Katie Ashton Ramona Salazar Emily Webb Ute Hamann Hiltrud Brauch Christina Justenhoven Yon-Dschun Ko Thomas Brüning Isabel dos Santos Silva Nichola Johnson Paul P D Pharoah Alison M Dunning Karen A Pooley Jenny Chang-Claude Douglas F Easton Julian Peto Richard Houlston Georgia Chenevix-Trench Olivia Fletcher Barbara Burwinkel

Data from several studies have suggested that polymorphisms in A-kinase anchoring proteins (AKAPs), which are key components of signal transduction, contribute to carcinogenesis. To evaluate the impact of AKAP variants on breast cancer risk, we genotyped six nonsynonymous single-nucleotide polymorphisms that were predicted to be deleterious and found two (M463I, 1389G>T and N2792S, 8375A>G) to ...

Journal: :The Mount Sinai journal of medicine, New York 1995
S T Brower P Tartter S Weiss A A Luderer S Lehrer

BACKGROUND Breast cancer has a strong genetic component, and at least two breast cancer genes exist. But these genes probably play little role in most breast cancers. Other factors, such as environmental estrogens and diet, may cause the genetic changes involved in the genesis of sporadic breast cancer. A method of observing genetic changes indirectly might be to measure tumor markers known to ...

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