نتایج جستجو برای: external radiotherapy

تعداد نتایج: 248949  

2012
Geumju Park Young Seok Kim Jong Hoon Kim Sang-wook Lee Si Yeol Song Eun Kyung Choi Seong Yoon Yi Seung Do Ahn

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) is a rare proliferative disorder involving synovial membranes, and patients with PVNS have a variable prognosis. We retrospectively analyzed clinical outcomes after synovectomy plus low-dose external beam radiotherapy for diffuse PVNS of the knee. METHODS We reviewed the medical records of 23 patients who underwent postoperative r...

2009
Chander Mohan Sehgal Firuza D. Patel Sushmita Ghoshal Than S. Kehwar Rakesh Raman Sharma Rakesh Kapoor

The aim of this study was to determine whether the addition of concurrent cisplalin and hyperfractionation in external pelvic radiotherapy improves local control and survival in paticnts with locally advanced carcinoma cervix as compared to treatment with conventional radiolherap.J alonc. The morbidity oftwo treatment protocols was also compared. Sixty patients of ne" I) diagnosed squamous cell...

2011
Norman R. Williams Katharine H. Pigott Mohammed R. S. Keshtgar

The surgical treatment of early breast cancer has evolved from the removal of the entire breast and surrounding tissues (mastectomy) to the removal of the tumour together with a margin of healthy tissue (lumpectomy). Adjuvant radiotherapy, however, is still mainly given to the whole breast. Furthermore, external beam radiotherapy is often given several months after initial surgery and requires ...

Journal: :International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics 2005
May N Tsao Minesh P Mehta Timothy J Whelan David E Morris James A Hayman John C Flickinger Michael Mills C Leland Rogers Luis Souhami

PURPOSE To systematically review the evidence for the use of stereotactic radiosurgery or stereotactic fractionated radiation therapy in adult patients with malignant glioma. METHODS Key clinical questions to be addressed in this evidence-based review were identified. Outcomes considered were overall survival, quality of life or symptom control, brain tumor control or response and toxicity. M...

Journal: :middle east journal of cancer 0
doaa ali sharaf eldeen clinical oncology and nuclear medicine department, faculty of medicine, mansoura university, mansoura, egypt eman abd elkareem toson clinical oncology and nuclear medicine department, faculty of medicine, mansoura university, mansoura, egypt maiy abd elraheem alshahat clinical oncology and nuclear medicine department, faculty of medicine, mansoura university, mansoura, egypt ahmed nageeb taha neurosurgery department, faculty of medicine, mansoura university. mansoura, egypt

background : this study determines the efficacy and tolerability of hypofraction- ated three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy in conjunction with daily temozolomide in treatment of previously irradiated recurrent malignant glioma. methods :we enrolled 21 patients diagnosed with recurrent or progressive malignant glioma who previously underwent external beam irradiation. all patients had hypof...

Journal: :Gut 1997
I R Sargeant J S Tobias G Blackman S Thorpe J R Glover S G Bown

BACKGROUND/AIMS A major drawback of laser endoscopy in the palliation of malignant dysphagia is the need for repeated treatments. This study was designed to test whether external beam radiotherapy would reduce the necessity for repeated laser therapy. PATIENTS/METHODS Sixty seven patients with inoperable oesophageal or gastric cardia cancers and satisfactory swallowing after initial laser rec...

Journal: :Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine 2010
Alessandro M Costa Gustavo L Barbi Edenyse C Bertucci Heberton Ferreira Simone Z Sansavino Beatriz Colenci Linda V E Caldas

The ultimate check of the actual dose delivered to a patient in radiotherapy can only be achieved by using in vivo dosimetry. This work reports a pilot study to test the applicability of a thermoluminescent dosimetric system for performing in vivo entrance dose measurements in external photon beam radiotherapy. The measurements demonstrated the value of thermoluminescent dosimetry as a treatmen...

2018
Emanuela Esposito Michael Douek

Intraoperative radiotherapy (IORT) for breast cancer has challenged the standard external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) and has been shown to be non-inferior for treating early breast cancer in the past decade. Several technologies have been tested for IORT and various randomised controlled trials are still ongoing. Different methods of application of IORT have also been evaluated, from early breast...

Journal: :International Seminars in Surgical Oncology 2006
Alaa A Muslimani Manmeet S Ahluwalia Christopher T Clark Hamed A Daw

UNLABELLED Adenoid cystic carcinoma of the breast is a very rare neoplasm. We report a case of adenoid cystic carcinoma of the right breast presented with painless lump in the upper outer quadrant managed with lumpectomy, axillary lymph node staging and adjuvant local external radiotherapy to the whole breast with simultaneous integrated boost to the site of primary disease using respiratory ga...

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