The end Permian mass extinction event is one of the most severe biotic crisis Phanerozoic. trigger this has been widely linked to massive volcanic activity associated with Siberian Traps Large Igneous Province through application multiple geochronological (e.g., UPb and ArAr dating) geochemical proxies C, Hg, Zn, Os, etc.). Of these proxies, a few osmium (187Os/188Os) records are available for ...