With Japan’s current plans to reach a fully decarbonized society by 2050 and establish hydrogen society, substantial changes its energy system need be made. Due the limited land availability in Japan, significant amounts of are planned imported both targets. In this paper, novel stochastic version open-source multi-sectoral Global Energy System Model conjunction with power dispatch model is use...

This paper presents an overview of the changes in ground-level ozone and vegetation exposure occurring in Finland, both as observed in the recent decade, and as estimated for the period 1900 to 2100. A trend analysis of ozone and total nitrate concentrations is carried out for the 1989–2001 period. Future and past concentrations are modelled based on chemistry-transport model simulations, the S...

Long-term global emission scenarios enable the analysis of future climate change, impacts, and response strategies by providing insight into possible developments linking these different research elements. Such play a crucial role in change literature informing Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’s (IPCC) Assessment Reports (ARs) support policymakers. This article reviews evolution scenar...

The Community Multi-scale Air Quality modeling system is used to investigate the response of atmospheric visibility to the emission reduction from different sectors (i.e. industries, traffic and power plants) in the Yangtze River Delta, China. Visibility improvement from exclusive reduction of NOx or VOC emission was most inefficient. Sulfate and organic aerosol would rebound if NOx emission wa...