نتایج جستجو برای: embryo screening

تعداد نتایج: 294610  

Journal: :Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology Canada : JOGC = Journal d'obstetrique et gynecologie du Canada : JOGC 2015
Elias M Dahdouh Jacques Balayla François Audibert R Douglas Wilson Jo-Ann Brock Carla Campagnolo June Carroll Karen Chong Alain Gagnon Jo-Ann Johnson William MacDonald Nanette Okun Melanie Pastuck Karine Vallée-Pouliot

OBJECTIVE To update and review the techniques and indications of preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) and preimplantation genetic screening (PGS). OPTIONS Discussion about the genetic and technical aspects of preimplantation reproductive techniques, particularly those using new cytogenetic technologies and embryo-stage biopsy. OUTCOMES Clinical outcomes of reproductive techniques followi...

2015
Norbert Gleicher David H McCulloh Vitaly A Kushnir Nandita Ganguly David H Barad Kara N Goldman Mark M Kushnir David F Albertini James A Grifo

BACKGROUND Low functional ovarian reserve (LFOR) has been associated with hypoandrogenemia and increased embryo aneuploidy, while androgen supplementation has been reported to improve aneuploidy rates. We, therefore, assessed whether in infertile women undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) androgen concentrations are associated with aneuploidy rates. METHODS This study was performed in 2 ac...

Journal: :The Journal of antibiotics 1984
M Takeuchi Y Sato K Nitta

An efficient in vitro screening method for antitumor and/or antitumorigenic substances was established. The method is based on determining inhibitory effect of a compound on an RSV-induced tumorigenic process and the growth of the established tumor cells in a single assay system in the presence of normal cells. These effects were determined by inhibition of focus formation in a culture of chick...

Journal: :Human reproduction 2008
C Staessen W Verpoest P Donoso P Haentjens J Van der Elst I Liebaers P Devroey

BACKGROUND Single-embryo transfer is a well-accepted strategy to avoid multiple pregnancies in an assisted reproductive technology (ART) programme. Besides the morphological quality and embryo kinetics up to the blastocyst stage, preimplantation genetic screening (PGS) of aneuploidy has been advocated as an adjuvant approach to select the embryo. METHODS Couples with a female partner younger ...

2004
Anna T. Grazul-Bilska

In the last 10-20 years, new biotechnologies have been developed that are on the verge of revolutionizing reproductive processes in humans and animals. In agriculture, modern techniques in assisted reproductive technology (ART) are being used for the introduction, improvement, and preservation of livestock genetics and the enhancement of animal reproductive efficiency. Modern embryology and ART...

Journal: :the archives of bone and joint surgery 0
edward k. rodriguez orthopedic trauma beth israel deaconess medical center, harvard medical school, boston, usa jeeva munasinghe national institute of neurological disorders and stroke, national institutes of health, bethesda, usa

background: in this feasibility study, a mechanically loaded in-vitro tissue culture model of joint morphogenesis using the isolated lower extremity of the 8 day old chick embryo was developed to assess the effects of mechanical loading on joint morphogenesis. methods: the developed in-vitro system allows controlled flexion and extension of the chick embryonic knee with a range of motion of 20 ...

2016
Norbert Gleicher Andrea Vidali Jeffrey Braverman Vitaly A. Kushnir David H. Barad Cynthia Hudson Yang-Guan Wu Qi Wang Lin Zhang David F. Albertini Norbert Gleicher Andrea Vidali Jeffrey Braverman Vitaly A. Kushnir David H. Barad

BACKGROUND To preclude transfer of aneuploid embryos, current preimplantation genetic screening (PGS) usually involves one trophectoderm biopsy at blastocyst stage, assumed to represent embryo ploidy. Whether one such biopsy can correctly assess embryo ploidy has recently, however, been questioned. METHODS This descriptive study investigated accuracy of PGS in two ways. Part I: Two infertile ...

Journal: :Human reproduction 2006
P Donoso P Platteau E G Papanikolaou C Staessen A Van Steirteghem P Devroey

BACKGROUND An increased incidence of aneuploid embryos has been recently described from azoospermic men. The aim of this study was to assess if embryo selection on day 5, based on morphological criteria, would be different from the selection based on PGD for aneuploidy screening (AS) in couples undergoing ICSI for male azoospermia. METHODS Sixty-two cycles of testicular sperm extraction (TESE...

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